Results 61 to 70 of about 21,035 (216)

Thirty years of glyphosate‐resistant crops and weeds: Current situation and future prospects

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Since 1996, when the first glyphosate‐resistant crop was commercialized and the first resistant weed was reported, resistance has expanded globally. This review analyzes emergence patterns across weed species, crops, regions, resistance mechanisms, and herbicides.
Ricardo Alcántara‐de la Cruz, Yure Marin Guidi, Mariana Ramirez‐Castillo, Fernando Storniolo Adegas, Caio Antonio Carbonari, Edivaldo Domingues Velini, Rafael De Prado, Stephen O. Duke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accumulation of Polyphenolics and Differential Expression of Genes Related to Shikimate Pathway during Fruit Development and Maturation of Chinese Olive (Canarium album)

Agronomy, 2023
Phenolics in the Chinese olive (Canarium album (Lour.) Raeusch) fruit significantly affect its flavor and quality. The shikimate pathway is a bridge connecting primary metabolism and secondary metabolism through which fixed carbon can be transformed into
Jingrong Cai, Naiyu Wang, Junyue Zhao, Yan Zhao, Rong Xu, Fanghao Fu, Tengfei Pan, Yuan Yu, Zhixiong Guo, Wenqin She   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lignin engineering in forest trees [PDF]

, 2019
Wood is a renewable resource that is mainly composed of lignin and cell wall polysaccharides. The polysaccharide fraction is valuable as it can be converted into pulp and paper, or into fermentable sugars.
Alvarenga Chanoca, Alexandra, Boerjan, Wout, de Vries, Lisanne   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Shikimate pathway disruption in yeast induces metabolite self‐assembly into toxic aggregates

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, shikimate pathway disruption induces toxic metabolite assemblies. Deleting ARO4 plus phenylalanine (Phe) feeding causes Phenylalanine accumulation, lowers ARO3 activity, and triggers amyloid‐like fibril formation. Deleting ARO3 plus tyrosine (Tyr) feeding leads to Tyrosine buildup and similar fibril assembly.
Hanaa Adsi, Myra Gartner, Claris Simovich, Lihi Gershon, Alexander Brandis, Ehud Gazit, Dana Laor Bar‐Yosef   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of 3-Deoxy-D-Arabino-Heptulosonate 7-Phosphate Synthase (DAHPS) as a Vulnerable Target in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Microbiology Spectrum, 2022
Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the leading causes of death due to a single pathogen. The emergence and proliferation of multidrug-resistant (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant strains (XDR-TB) represent compelling reasons to invest in the pursuit ...
Luiza Galina, Fernanda S. M. Hopf, Bruno Lopes Abbadi, Nathalia D. de Moura Sperotto, Alexia M. Czeczot, Mario A. Duque-Villegas, Marcia Alberton Perello, Letícia Beatriz Matter, Eduardo Vieira de Souza, Tanya Parish, Pablo Machado, Luiz A. Basso, Cristiano V. Bizarro   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minimum Inhibitory Concentration of Glyphosate and a Glyphosate-Containing Herbicide in Salmonella enterica Isolates Originating from Different Time Periods, Hosts, and Serovars [PDF]

, 2019
Glyphosate, the active compound of Roundup, is one of the most used pesticides in the world. Its residues are often detected in animal feed, but the impact on the animal gut microbiota and on pathogens of the intestine has not intensively been ...
Bote, Katrin, Makarova, Olga, Merle, Roswitha, Pöppe, Judith, Roesler, Uwe   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The multidimensional regulation roles and mechanisms of calcium in fruit quality

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review explores how calcium signaling molecule integrates plant hormones, environmental cues, and developmental signals to influence external fruit traits, internal nutritional properties, and physiological disorders. ABSTRACT Calcium (Ca2+), a dual‐functional mineral that serves both as an essential structural factor and a signaling molecule ...
Fei Jiang, Siyang Gao, Mengdi Li, Zeqi Zhao, Chengwei Yang, Ji‐Hong Liu, Chunlong Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ARF6 integrates auxin and gibberellin signaling to promote stone cell lignification in pear via the HB49‐MYB169 module

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Stone cells originate from secondary cell wall thickening and contain abundant lignin. Their excessive accumulation compromises pear fruit quality, yet the endogenous hormonal mechanisms governing stone cell formation remain unclear. Here, co‐expression network analysis using transcriptome data – the flesh of 206 sand pear accessions sampled at
Yanfei Shan, Shulin Chen, Jianfa Cai, Zheng Zhou, Chong Pan, Jiahao Liu, Pengfei Zheng, Cheng Li, Yueyuan Liu, Cheng Xue, Jun Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Transcriptome Reveals Benzenoid Biosynthesis Regulation as Inducer of Floral Scent in the Woody Plant Prunus mume [PDF]

, 2017
Mei (Prunus mume) is a peculiar woody ornamental plant famous for its inviting fragrance in winter. However, in this valuable plant, the mechanism behind floral volatile development remains poorly defined. Therefore, to explore the floral scent formation,
Jie Zhang, Kai Zhao, Qixiang Zhang, Sagheer Ahmad, Weiru Yang, Yushu Li, Yuzhen Zhou   +6 more
core   +1 more source

PPT1‐mediated plastidic phosphoenolpyruvate import enhances fatty acid biosynthesis in sugar‐rich tissues

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Metabolic engineering of vegetative tissues for lipid production holds transformative potential for sustainable biofuels, yet achieving sufficient yields remains challenging. Here, we present a strategy to enhance fatty acid synthesis by redirecting cytosolic phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) into plastids through overexpression of the plastidial ...
Jiang Wang, Yi‐Hsuan Lin, Xueyi Xue, Gabriel Beuchat, Yaxin Li, Jiankun Li, Li‐Qing Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source