Results 101 to 110 of about 997,380 (276)

RIG‐I Mediated Neuron‐Specific IFN Type 1 Signaling in FUS‐ALS Induces Neurodegeneration and Offers New Biomarker‐Driven Individualized Treatment Options for (FUS‐)ALS

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using iPSC‐derived motoneurons and postmortem tissue from FUS‐ALS patients, it is demonstrated that increased mitochondrial transcription leads to elevated cytosolic double‐stranded RNA (dsRNA) levels. This aberrant accumulation activates a RIG‐I–dependent innate immune response leading to neurodegeneration, which is amenable for FDA‐ and EMA‐approved ...
Marcel Naumann, Theresa M. Wierschin, Stefanie Kretschmer, Banaja P. Dash, Aaron Held, Andrea Salzinger, Kevin Peikert, Anže Karlek, Hannes Glaß, Dajana Großmann, René Günther, Susanne Petri, Annekathrin Rödiger, David Brenner, Francisco Pan‐Montojo, Eleonora Aronica, Markus Kipp, Vitaly Zimyanin, Jared Sterneckert, Torsten Grehl, Noah D. Seebacher, Tobias M. Böckers, Alberto Catanese, Brian J. Wainger, Patrick Oeckl, Min Ae Lee‐Kirsch, Andreas Hermann   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin and cortisol exhibit different circadian rhythm profiles during septic shock depending on timing of onset: a prospective observational study

Annals of Intensive Care, 2018
Background Septic shock has been found to disrupt circadian rhythms. Moreover, timing of onset has been associated with different circadian profiles in experimental studies.
Eleni N. Sertaridou, Ioanna G. Chouvarda, Konstantinos I. Arvanitidis, Eirini K. Filidou, George C. Kolios, Ioannis N. Pnevmatikos, Vasilios E. Papaioannou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vm–MSI: a Vancomycin–Antimicrobial Peptide Conjugate Combating Resistant Bacteria and Broadening the Antimicrobial Spectrum

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A series of vancomycin‐antimicrobial peptide conjugates is synthesized and evaluated to identify the optimal combination. Vm‐MSI, selected from multiple candidates, exhibited potent activity against vancomycin‐resistant and Gram‐negative bacteria by disrupting membranes and inducing oxidative stress, thereby expanding vancomycin's antibacterial ...
Shuangyu Li, Kang Wang, Wenzhuang Shi, Xu Wang, Duxin Li, Yanli Liu, Peng Zhang, Yipeng Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of cuproptosis-related genes in septic shock based on bioinformatic analysis.

PLoS ONE
BackgroundSeptic shock is a life-threatening condition characterized by a failure of organ systems and a high mortality rate. Cuproptosis is a new form of cell death that is triggered by copper overload.
Jintong Zhao, Meng Zhang, Ying Wang, Feifei He, Qiang Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluid therapy and hemodynamic support in septic shock

Journal of Pediatric Critical Care, 2018
Sepsis remains one of the leading causes of mortality in children all over the world, especially in the developing nations. Early recognition of sepsis and septic shock facilitate the resuscitation, further reducing the morbidity and mortality related to
Milind Jambagi, Rakshay Shetty
doaj   +1 more source

Delta Opioid Receptors within the Cortico‐Thalamic Circuitry Underlie Hyperactivity Induced by High‐Dose Morphine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Morphine activates the excitatory cingulate cortex–intermediate rostrocaudal division of zona incerta (Cg‐ZIm) pathway to drive hyperlocomotion in mice. Inhibiting the Cg‐ZIm pathway attenuates both acute and chronic morphine‐induced hyperlocomotion, while its activation mimics morphine's motor effects.
Chun‐Yue Li, Huiqian Huang, Xiao‐Fan Shen, Ke‐Lei Cao, Di Zheng, Yi Zhu, Shi‐Ze Xie, Xiao‐Dan Yu, Hao Wang, Jia‐Dong Chen, Jie Shi, Yue Li, Min Yan, Xiao‐Ming Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Septic Shock in Pyogenic Liver Abscess: Clinical Considerations

The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology, 2016
Background : /Aims: Pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) is a life-threatening condition, despite advances in diagnostic technology and strategies for treatment. A strong predictor of mortality in this condition is septic shock.
A Reum Cho, Tae Hee Lee, Min Ji Park, Sun Hee Oh, Joo Ah Lee, Joo Ho Park, Ki Hyun Ryu, Hoon Sup Koo, Kyung Ho Song, Sun Moon Kim, Kyu Chan Huh, Young Woo Choi, Young Woo Kang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperandrogenemia Induces Trophoblast Ferroptosis and Early Pregnancy Loss in Patients With PCOS via CMA‐Dependent FTH1 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In PCOS patients with hyperandrogenemia, decreased ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) causes Fe2⁺ overload and ferroptosis in trophoblasts. Androgens induce FTH1 protein degradation via AR‐LAMP2A‐mediated chaperone‐mediated autophagy pathway, leading to placental development disruption and early pregnancy loss. Metformin mitigates androgen‐induced placental
Hanjing Zhou, Weijie Yang, Na Liu, Qing Liu, Jiamin Jin, Chenqiong Zhao, Xiaoying Jin, Miao Gui, Haiyan Zhu, Songying Zhang, Yinli Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of metformin administration after septic shock with short-term and long-term survival in septic shock patients with diabetes

Annals of Intensive Care
Background In addition to glycemic control, the anti-inflammatory effects and protective effect of metformin on sepsis have been reported in animal studies, which may be beneficial for patients with septic shock.
Bo-Yeong Jin, Sukyo Lee, Woosik Kim, Jong-Hak Park, Hanjin Cho, Sungwoo Moon, Sejoong Ahn   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D Regulates Olfactory Function via Dual Transcriptional and mTOR‐Dependent Translational Control of Synaptic Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Vitamin D (VitD) modulates olfactory function by remodeling dendrodendritic synapses in tufted cells through vitamin D receptor‐dependent transcriptional and translational mechanisms. VitD regulates synaptic protein translation partially via mTOR signaling.
Pengcheng Ren, Renhe Cao, Xiaoshan Ye, Wenbin Pang, Qingshang Bi, Meihui Huang, Qionglin Zhou, Dan Ye, Wei Xiang, Le Xiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source