Results 31 to 40 of about 6,973,238 (322)

DNAzyme-Based Target-Triggered Rolling-Circle Amplification for High Sensitivity Detection of microRNAs

open access: yesSensors, 2020
MicroRNAs regulate and control the growth and development of cells and can play the role of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, which are involved in the occurrence and development of cancers.
Chen Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enzyme localization can drastically affect signal amplification in signal transduction pathways. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2007
Push-pull networks are ubiquitous in signal transduction pathways in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. They allow cells to strongly amplify signals via the mechanism of zero-order ultrasensitivity.
Siebe B van Albada   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microcapsule-Based Signal Amplification Method for Biomolecules

open access: yesSensors, 2019
The direct signal amplification of target molecules could be an effective means of increasing the sensitivity and reducing the size of biosensors. The purpose of this study was to propose a novel signal amplification method suitable for the detection of ...
Masaki Yamaguchi
doaj   +1 more source

Noisy signal amplification in ultrasensitive signal transduction [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2004
Because intracellular processes are inherently noisy, stochastic reactions process noisy signals in cellular signal transduction. One essential feature of biological signal transduction systems is the amplification of small changes in input signals.
Tatsuo, Shibata, Koichi, Fujimoto
openaire   +2 more sources

Substantial gain enhancement for optical parametric amplification and oscillation in two-dimensional χ(2) nonlinear photonic crystals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We have analyzed optical parametric interaction in a 2D NPC. While in general the nonlinear coefficient is small compared to a 1D NPC, we show that at numerous orientations a multitude of reciprocal vectors contribute additively to enhance the gain in ...
Kung, A. H., Liu, Hsi-Chun
core   +1 more source

Eight-fold signal amplification of a superconducting nanowire single-photon detector using a multiple-avalanche architecture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Superconducting nanowire avalanche single-photon detectors (SNAPs) with n parallel nanowires are advantageous over single-nanowire detectors because their output signal amplitude scales linearly with n.
Bellei, Francesco   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Nanoscale field effect transistor for biomolecular signal amplification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We report amplification of biomolecular recognition signal in lithographically defined silicon nanochannel devices. The devices are configured as field effect transistors (FET) in the reversed source-drain bias region. The measurement of the differential
Carol Rosenberg   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

High intermodulation gain in a micromechanical Duffing resonator

open access: yes, 2005
In this work we use a micromechanical resonator to experimentally study small signal amplification near the onset of Duffing bistability. The device consists of a PdAu beam serving as a micromechanical resonator excited by an adjacent gate electrode.
E. Buks   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Simultaneous electrical and mechanical resonance drive for large signal amplification of micro resonators

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2018
Achieving large signal-noise ratio using low levels of excitation signal is key requirement for practical applications of micro and nano electromechanical resonators.
M. H. Hasan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamically Driven Signal Amplification

open access: yes, 2023
The field of chemical computation attempts to model computational behavior that arises when molecules, typically nucleic acids, are mixed together. Thermodynamic binding networks (TBNs) is a highly abstracted model that focuses on which molecules are bound to each other in a "thermodynamically stable" sense. Stability is measured based only on how many
Petrack, Joshua   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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