Results 91 to 100 of about 97,739 (268)

Interpretability, Reproducibility, and Replicability

open access: yes, 2022
Most of the work we do in signal processing these days is data driven. The shift from the more traditional and model-driven approaches to those that are data driven has also underlined the importance of explainability of our solutions.
Muller, Klaus-Robert   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Subtype‐specific enhancer RNAs define transcriptional regulators and prognosis in breast cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study employed machine learning methodologies to perform the subtype‐specific classification of RNA‐seq data sets, which are mapped on enhancers from TCGA‐derived breast cancer patients. Their integration with gene expression (referred to as ProxCReAM eRNAs) and chromatin accessibility profiles has the potential to identify lineage‐specific and ...
Aamena Y. Patel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can surgical simulation be used to train detection and classification of neural networks?

open access: yesHealthcare Technology Letters, 2017
Computer-assisted interventions (CAI) aim to increase the effectiveness, precision and repeatability of procedures to improve surgical outcomes. The presence and motion of surgical tools is a key information input for CAI surgical phase recognition ...
Odysseas Zisimopoulos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing resolution and image quality in musculoskeletal MRI using deep learning reconstruction

open access: yesEuropean Radiology Experimental
Objective Deep learning-based noise reduction enhances image quality, overcoming the tradeoff among acquisition time, spatial resolution, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). We implemented deep learning reconstruction (DLR) into a 1.5-T musculoskeletal (MSK)
Marco Porta   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confluence of pattern recognition and signal processing: Application of Al-Alaoui pattern recognition algorithm to digital filters design [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A weighted mean square error (WMSE) approach to optimising digital filters is delineated. It is applied in the current work to optimising the classical Al-Alaoui IIR differentiators to obtain new improved wideband differentiators of varying orders. These
Baydoun, Mohammed   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Pre‐analytical optimization of cell‐free DNA and extracellular vesicle‐derived DNA for mutation detection in liquid biopsies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pre‐analytical handling critically determines liquid biopsy performance. This study defines practical best‐practice conditions for cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) and extracellular vesicle–derived DNA (evDNA), showing how processing time, storage conditions, tube type, and plasma input volume affect DNA integrity and mutation detection.
Jonas Dohmen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive minimum symbol error rate beamforming assisted detection for quadrature amplitude modulation

open access: yes, 2008
—We consider beamforming assisted detection for multiple antenna aided multiuser systems that employ the bandwidth efficient quadrature amplitude modulation scheme.
Chen, Sheng   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Exact and approximate polynomial decomposition methods for signal processing applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Signal processing is a discipline in which functional composition and decomposition can potentially be utilized in a variety of creative ways. From an analysis point of view, further insight can be gained into existing signal processing systems and ...
Sefa Demirtas   +5 more
core   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

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