Results 51 to 60 of about 1,112,644 (355)

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

AlphaPept: a modern and open framework for MS-based proteomics

open access: yesNature Communications
In common with other omics technologies, mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics produces ever-increasing amounts of raw data, making efficient analysis a principal challenge.
Maximilian T. Strauss   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II activation in single dendritic spines

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Activation of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II (CaMKII) in dendritic spines is a key step of long-term potentiation (LTP) induction, yet the exact biochemical steps of CaMKIIα activation in dendritic spines remained elusive. In this study, the authors
Jui-Yun Chang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ERBIN limits epithelial cell plasticity via suppression of TGF‐β signaling

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In breast and lung cancer patients, low ERBIN expression correlates with poor clinical outcomes. Here, we show that ERBIN inhibits TGF‐β‐induced epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in NMuMG breast and A549 lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. ERBIN suppresses TGF‐β/SMAD signaling and reduces TGF‐β‐induced ERK phosphorylation.
Chao Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An advanced glioma cell invasion assay based on organotypic brain slice cultures

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2018
Background The poor prognosis for glioblastoma patients is caused by the diffuse infiltrative growth pattern of the tumor. Therefore, the molecular and cellular processes underlying cell migration continue to be a major focus of glioblastoma research ...
Tanja Eisemann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring lipid diversity and minimalism to define membrane requirements for synthetic cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Designing the lipid membrane of synthetic cells is a complex task, in which its various roles (among them solute transport, membrane protein support, and self‐replication) should all be integrated. In this review, we report the latest top‐down and bottom‐up advances and discuss compatibility and complexity issues of current engineering approaches ...
Sergiy Gan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD157+ vascular endothelial cells derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells have high angiogenic potential

open access: yesInflammation and Regeneration
Background We previously reported that a vascular endothelial stem cell population resides in pre-existing blood vessels in mice and may contribute to vascular endothelial cells in liver injury or hind limb ischemia models in the long-term.
Ami Takii   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rab10 inactivation promotes AMPAR trafficking and spine enlargement during long-term potentiation

open access: yeseLife
Rab-dependent membrane trafficking is critical for changing the structure and function of dendritic spines during synaptic plasticity. Here, we developed highly sensitive sensors to monitor Rab protein activity in single dendritic spines undergoing ...
Jie Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signal transduction protocols

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2012
The fascinating world of signal transduction is deeply, and clearly, investigated in this book edited by two leading scientists, Prof. Louis M. Luttrell (Dept. Medicine & Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Medical University of South Carolina at Charleston) and Prof. Stephen S.G.
Robert C. Dickson, Michael D. Mendenhall
openaire   +5 more sources

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