Results 31 to 40 of about 8,121 (248)

Nanosilicates and molecular silicate dust species: properties and observational prospects

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Silicate dust is found in a wide range of astrophysical environments. Nucleation and growth of silicate dust grains in circumstellar environments likely involves species with diameters ranging from <1 nm (molecular silicates) to a few nanometers ...
Stefan T. Bromley, Stefan T. Bromley
doaj   +1 more source

Interfacial Fluorinated Ion Crowding Enables Reversible Zinc Metal Batteries

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Unlike conventional single‐anion electrolytes with limited interfacial regulation, interfacial F‐ion crowding enables dense occupation of the inner Helmholtz plane through cooperative fluorinated anions, thereby generating a fluorine‐rich interface that excludes water, homogenizes Zn2+ nucleation, promotes Zn (100)‐oriented deposition, and enables ...
Xinyu Zhang, Jitao Shang, Ruwei Chen, Jianrui Feng, Hang Yang, Jingyi Wang, Fei Guo, Shuhui Li, Zijuan Du, Peie Jiang, Xiaoxia Guo, Wei Zhang, Jie Chen, Hongzhen He, Xuan Gao, Zhenjing Jiang, Bing Wang, Yuhang Dai, Guanjie He   +18 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grain Alignment and Rotational Disruption by Radiative Torques in Exoplanet Atmospheres

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Dust clouds are ubiquitous in the atmospheres of hot Jupiters and affect their observable properties. The alignment of dust grains in the clouds and resulting dust polarization provide a promising way to study the magnetic fields of exoplanets. Moreover,
Thiem Hoang, Alex Lazarian
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Ferrite‐Based Materials for Biomedical Applications: A Comprehensive Review

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ferrite nanoplatforms are presented as tunable biomedical materials in which synthesis control, cation engineering, defect/morphology regulation, and surface functionalization govern structure–property–bioactivity relationships. These design strategies enable multifunctional applications including MRI contrast, magnetic hyperthermia, targeted drug ...
Pramod D. Mhase, Varsha C. Pujari, Akash V. Fulari, Sunil M. Patange, Sean Li, Danyang Wang, Sagar E. Shirsath   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production, Transport, and Destruction of Dust in the Kuiper Belt: The Effects of Refractory and Volatile Grain Compositions

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The Venetia Burney Student Dust Counter (SDC) on board the New Horizons spacecraft measures the spatial and size distributions of dust along its trajectory.
Thomas Corbett, Alex Doner, Mihály Horányi, Pontus Brandt, Will Grundy, Carey M. Lisse, Joel Parker, Lowell Peltier, Andrew R. Poppe, Kelsi N. Singer, S. Alan Stern, Anne J. Verbiscer   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physics‐Constrained Constitutive Learning of Rate‐Limiting Timescales for Efficient Hydrogen‐Based Direct Reduction for Green Steel Making

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A conversion‐resolved constitutive framework is developed for the hydrogen‐based direct reduction of iron oxide pellets. Effective reaction and transport timescales are inferred directly from measured trajectories and mapped against operating conditions, pellet architecture, and composition. The analysis reveals how late‐stage transport control emerges
Anurag Bajpai, Barak Ratzker, Pasquale Cavaliere, Dierk Raabe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pressure‐Driven Phase Transition Unlocking Unique Eu2+ Luminescence in Li2SrSiO4 for Optical Sensing and White‐LEDs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates, for the first time, the use of a large‐format high‐pressure press to modify synthesized Li2SrSiO4:Eu2+,Cs+ phosphors after its preparation. The pressure treatment results in the formation of new materials with distinctive optical properties, opening pathways for the development of advanced LED devices and high‐performance ...
Przemysław Woźny, Peng Du, Teng Zheng, Junpeng Xue, Liang Peng, Shuailing Ma, Szymon Sobczak, Victor Lavín, Tian Cui, Marcin Runowski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of cerium oxide on preparation of high-density sintered magnesia from crystal magnesite

Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2020
Sintered MgO was prepared by using MgO powder with different particle sizes by calcination of by crystal magnesite as the raw material and CeO2 powder as an additive. In addition, the effect of the CeO2 addition on the performance of the sintered MgO was
Endong Jin, Jingkun Yu, Tianpeng Wen, Chen Tian, Zhaoyang Liu, Beiyue Ma, Lei Yuan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating Automated Electrochemistry and High‐Throughput Characterization with Machine Learning to Explore Si─Ge─Sn Thin‐Film Lithium Battery Anodes

Advanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
A closed‐loop, data‐driven approach facilitates the exploration of high‐performance Si─Ge─Sn alloys as promising fast‐charging battery anodes. Autonomous electrochemical experimentation using a scanning droplet cell is combined with real‐time optimization to efficiently navigate composition space.
Alexey Sanin, Jackson K. Flowers, Tobias H. Piotrowiak, Frederic Felsen, Leon Merker, Alfred Ludwig, Dominic Bresser, Helge Sören Stein   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source