Results 21 to 30 of about 17,651 (246)

Effects of Gravity, Microgravity or Microgravity Simulation on Early Mammalian Development [PDF]

open access: yesStem Cells and Development, 2018
Plant and animal life forms evolved mechanisms for sensing and responding to gravity on Earth where homeostatic needs require responses. The lack of gravity, such as in the International Space Station (ISS), causes acute, intra-generational changes in the quality of life.
Douglas M, Ruden   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

WWP1 Deficiency Alleviates Cardiac Remodeling Induced by Simulated Microgravity

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Cardiac muscle is extremely sensitive to changes in loading conditions; the microgravity during space flight can cause cardiac remodeling and function decline.
Guohui Zhong   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic exposure to simulated space conditions predominantly affects cytoskeleton remodeling and oxidative stress response in mouse fetal fibroblasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Microgravity and cosmic rays as found in space are difficult to recreate on earth. However, ground-based models exist to simulate space flight experiments.
Abou-El-Ardat, Khalil   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Simulated microgravity in the ring-sheared drop [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Microgravity, 2020
AbstractThe ring-sheared drop is a module for the International Space Station to study sheared fluid interfaces and their influence on amyloid fibril formation. A 2.54-cm diameter drop is constrained by a stationary sharp-edged ring at some latitude and sheared by the rotation of another ring in the other hemisphere.
Patrick M. McMackin   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Interplay of space radiation and microgravity in DNA damage and DNA damage response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In space, multiple unique environmental factors, particularly microgravity and space radiation, pose constant threat to the DNA integrity of living organisms.
Lu, Tao   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Simulated Microgravity Using a Rotary Culture System Compromises the In Vitro Development of Mouse Preantral Follicles. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Growing cells in simulated weightlessness condition might be a highly promising new technique to maintain or generate tissue constructs in a scaffold-free manner.
Shen Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulated microgravity-induced aortic remodeling

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physiology, 2009
We have previously shown that microgravity and simulated microgravity induce an increase in human and rat aortic stiffness. We attempted to elucidate the mechanism(s) responsible for this increase in stiffness. We hypothesize that an alteration in vessel wall collagen or elastin content or in extracellular matrix (ECM) cross-linking either individually
Eric C, Tuday   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Simulated Microgravity Induces Microvolt T Wave Alternans [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology, 2005
Background: There are numerous anecdotal reports of ventricular arrhythmias during spaceflight; however, it is not known whether spaceflight or microgravity systematically increases the risk of cardiac dysrhythmias. Microvolt T wave alternans (MTWA) testing compares favorably with other noninvasive risk stratifiers and invasive electrophysiological ...
S Marlene, Grenon   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Expression pattern of neurotrophins and their receptors during neuronal differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells in simulated microgravity condition [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2017
Objective(s): Studies have confirmed that microgravity, as a mechanical factor, influences both differentiation and function of mesenchymal stem cells. Here we investigated the effects of simulated microgravity on neural differentiation of human adipose ...
Vajiheh Zarrinpour   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptation to simulated microgravity in Streptococcus mutans

open access: yesnpj Microgravity, 2022
AbstractLong-term space missions have shown an increased incidence of oral disease in astronauts’ and as a result, are one of the top conditions predicted to impact future missions. Here we set out to evaluate the adaptive response of Streptococcus mutans (etiological agent of dental caries) to simulated microgravity.
Mizpha C. Fernander   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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