Results 21 to 30 of about 3,138,207 (166)

The effect of various focal length photographs on eyewitness identification accuracy [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Estonian Academy of Sciences, 2021
A key factor that has rarely been investigated regarding the technical details of photographs in eyewitness identification research is focal length. Focal length can be defined as the distance between the camera lens and the camera sensor, providing ...
Kristjan Kask   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Configural and component processing in simultaneous and sequential lineup procedures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Configural processing supports accurate face recognition, yet it has never been examined within the context of criminal identification lineups. We tested, using the inversion paradigm, the role of configural processing in lineups.
Lovedeep Rai (7242665)   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Distributed wireless network resource optimisation method based on mobile edge computing

open access: yesIET Networks, EarlyView., 2022
This paper mainly compares the network ranking leader, consumption amount and network signal reception of the three algorithms. The study found that in terms of network sort captain, there are significant differences between the CPLEX algorithm, the CCST algorithm, and edge computing methods. The CCST algorithm and edge computing have little difference
Jiongting Jiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying the guilty word: Simultaneous versus sequential lineups for DRM word lists [PDF]

open access: yesMemory & Cognition, 2020
Recent research in the eyewitness identification literature has investigated whether simultaneous or sequential lineups yield better discriminability. In standard eyewitness identification experiments, subjects view a mock-crime video and then are tested only once, requiring large samples for adequate power.
Jason R, Finley   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Do sequential lineups impair underlying discriminability?

open access: yesCognitive Research, 2020
Debate regarding the best way to test and measure eyewitness memory has dominated the eyewitness literature for more than 30 years. We argue that resolution of this debate requires the development and application of appropriate measurement models.
Matthew Kaesler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Appearances can be deceiving: how naturalistic changes to target appearance impact on lineup-based decision-making

open access: yesPsychology, Crime & Law, 2023
The present study examined the influence of appearance, procedure and position on identification decisions, post-decisional confidence ratings and estimates of discrimination and confidence-specific accuracy.
D. Jordan, A. Scott, D. Thomson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparing the “Rule Out” Lineup, Simultaneous Lineup, and Showup Procedures

open access: yes, 2022
Law enforcement personnel regularly use eyewitness identification procedures in the process of solving crimes. The two most common identification procedures are the showup and the simultaneous lineup.
Andrew Smith   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Lineup identification accuracy: The effects of alcohol, target presence, confidence ratings, and response time [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context, 2016
Despite the intoxication of many eyewitnesses at crime scenes, only four published studies to date have investigated the effects of alcohol intoxication on eyewitness identification performance.
Wendy Kneller, Alistair J. Harvey
doaj   +1 more source

Disentangling Different Aspects of Between-Item Similarity Unveils Evidence Against the Ensemble Model of Lineup Memory

open access: yesComputational Brain & Behavior, 2022
For modeling recognition decisions in a typical eyewitness identification lineup task with multiple simultaneously presented test stimuli (also known as simultaneous detection and identification), essentially two different models based on signal ...
Constantin G. Meyer-Grant, K. C. Klauer
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Position of Influence: Variation in Offender Identification Rates by Location in a Lineup [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Researchers have identified several threats to the validity of the use of the lineup as a test of true recognition. One concern is related to the structure of the simultaneous lineup.
Synnott, John   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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