Results 91 to 100 of about 61,868 (235)

Focusing Vacuum Fluctuations II

open access: yes, 2002
The quantization of the scalar and electromagnetic fields in the presence of a parabolic mirror is further developed in the context of a geometric optics approximation. We extend results in a previous paper to more general geometries, and also correct an
C.E. Wineland   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Additive Manufacturing of Continuous Fibre Reinforced Composites: Process, Characterisation, Modelling, and Sustainability

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing provides precise control over the placement of continuous fibres within polymer matrices, enabling customised mechanical performance in composite components. This article explores processing strategies, mechanical testing, and modelling approaches for additive manufactured continuous fibre‐reinforced composites.
Cherian Thomas, Amir Hosein Sakhaei
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesized Vortex Beams in the Turbulent Atmosphere

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
The results of our investigations on the control over the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of a laser beam synthesized through combination of wave fields of a fiber array are reviewed. Peculiarities of OAM formation in the case of control over the value of
Valerii P. Aksenov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Singularities in Computational Optics

open access: yesPhotonics
Phase singularities in optical fields are associated with a non-vanishing curl component of phase gradients. Huygen’s diverging spherical wavefronts that primary/secondary point sources emit, during propagation, a have zero curl component. Therefore, the propagation of waves that contain phase singularities exhibits new exciting features.
S. Deepa   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical wave optics and the lensing of gravitational waves by globular clusters

open access: yes, 2007
We consider the possible effects of gravitational lensing by globular clusters on gravitational waves from asymmetric neutron stars in our galaxy. In the lensing of gravitational waves, the long wavelength, compared with the usual case of optical lensing,
Bicknell, G. V.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Enhanced Strength and Corrosion Resistance of Ti‐13Nb‐12Ta‐10Zr‐4Sn Alloy by Aging Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work systematically investigates the effect of aging treatment on mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of vacuum arc‐melted Ti‐13Nb‐12Ta‐10Zr‐4Sn alloy. Owing to the increased α″ martensite, strength and corrosion resistance were significantly enhanced by aging treatment.
Yuhua Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamical characteristics and physical structure of cusp-like singular solitons in birefringent fibers

open access: yesResults in Physics
In this paper, we explore optical nonlinear waves in a birefringent fiber by investigating the dynamics of a coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system with four-wave mixing factors.
A. Muniyappan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analytical expressions for optimum alignment modes of highly segmented mirrors

open access: yes, 2004
The major sources causing deterioration of optical quality in extremely large optical telescopes are misadjustments of the mirrors, deformations of monolithic mirrors, and misalignments of segments in segmented mirrors. For active optics corrections, all
Cantrill CD, L. Noethe, Troy M
core   +1 more source

Direct Metal Deposition of Graphene–Ti28Nb35.4Zr Matrix Composites With Enhanced Mechanical, Corrosion, and Biocompatibility Properties for Bone Implants

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Graphene nanoplatelet (0.1 wt.%) reinforcement significantly enhances the performance of β Ti‐28Nb‐35.4Zr alloy. Grain refinement, reduced water contact angle, and improved surface characteristics promote osteoblast adhesion and complete surface coverage after 7 days.
Khurram Munir   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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