Genetic Complexity of Sinoatrial Node Dysfunction [PDF]
The pacemaker cells of the cardiac sinoatrial node (SAN) are essential for normal cardiac automaticity. Dysfunction in cardiac pacemaking results in human sinoatrial node dysfunction (SND).
Michael J. Wallace+16 more
doaj +8 more sources
The role of the calcium and the voltage clocks in sinoatrial node dysfunction. [PDF]
Recent evidence indicates that the voltage clock (cyclic activation and deactivation of membrane ion channels) and Ca2+ clocks (rhythmic spontaneous sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release) jointly regulate sinoatrial node (SAN) automaticity.
Joung B, Chen PS, Lin SF.
europepmc +9 more sources
Possible sinoatrial node dysfunction in a 6-month-old domestic shorthair cat [PDF]
Case summary A 6-month-old male entire domestic shorthair cat was presented to the ophthalmology department for nasolacrimal duct cannulation and flushing, and castration under general anaesthesia.
Florence Hillen, Laurent Locquet
doaj +4 more sources
Neonatal Scn1b-null mice have sinoatrial node dysfunction, altered atrial structure, and atrial fibrillation [PDF]
Loss-of-function (LOF) variants in SCN1B, encoding the voltage-gated sodium channel β1/β1B subunits, are linked to neurological and cardiovascular diseases. Scn1b-null mice have spontaneous seizures and ventricular arrhythmias and die by approximately 21
Roberto Ramos-Mondragon+13 more
doaj +6 more sources
Pharmacologic Approach to Sinoatrial Node Dysfunction. [PDF]
The spontaneous activity of the sinoatrial node initiates the heartbeat. Sino-atrial node dysfunction (SND) and sick sinoatrial (sick sinus) syndrome are caused by the heart's inability to generate a normal sinoatrial node action potential. In clinical practice, SND is generally considered an age-related pathology, secondary to degenerative fibrosis ...
Mesirca P+6 more
europepmc +7 more sources
Digenic heterozygous mutations of KCNH2 and SCN5A induced young and early‐onset long QT syndrome and sinoatrial node dysfunction [PDF]
Introduction Long QT syndrome (LQTS) is a life‐threatening inherited channelopathy, and prolonged QT intervals easily trigger malignant arrhythmias, especially torsades de pointes and ventricular fibrillation.
Zhe Yang+10 more
doaj +4 more sources
Emerging Signaling Regulation of Sinoatrial Node Dysfunction. [PDF]
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The sinoatrial node (SAN), the natural pacemaker of the heart, is responsible for generating electrical impulses and initiating each heartbeat.
Zheng M, Erhardt S, Cao Y, Wang J.
europepmc +5 more sources
Fibrosis: a structural modulator of Sinoatrial Node physiology and dysfunction [PDF]
Heart rhythm is initialized and controlled by the Sinoatrial Node (SAN), the primary pacemaker of the heart. The SAN is a heterogeneous multi-compartment structure characterized by clusters of specialized cardiomyocytes, enmeshed within strands of ...
Thomas A Csepe+4 more
doaj +4 more sources
Mechanisms of Sinoatrial Node Dysfunction in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. [PDF]
Background: The ability to increase heart rate during exercise and other stressors is a key homeostatic feature of the sinoatrial node (SAN). When the physiological heart rate response is blunted, chronotropic incompetence limits exercise capacity, a common problem in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Mesquita T+11 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Lithium-Induced Sinoatrial Node Dysfunction. [PDF]
Lithium is a common mood-stabilizing drug for manic patients. We describe a case of sinoatrial node dysfunction in a patient with serum lithium levels within the therapeutic range. Given the symptomology and severity of the patient’s illness, after placing a permanent pacemaker, the patient was discharged on the preadmission dose of lithium.
Sarangi A, Javed S, Paul T, Amor W.
europepmc +5 more sources