Results 71 to 80 of about 37,091 (294)

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli, Silvia Marchianò, Cristina di Giorgio, Rosalinda Roselli, Martina Bordoni, Rachele Bellini, Bianca Fiorillo, Valentina Sepe, Bruno Catalanotti, Chiara Cassiano, Maria Chiara Monti, Eleonora Distrutti, Angela Zampella, Stefano Fiorucci   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repeatability and agreement of two scheimpflug-based imaging systems for anterior segment parameters in keratoconus

Journal of the Egyptian Ophthalmological Society
Purpose To assess the agreement between the Pentacam HR and the Sirius Scheimpflug analyzer in the anterior chamber, topographic, and corneal aberration parameters and to assess the repeatability of the measurements of each device in patients with ...
Doaa M. Ashour, Hesham M. Gharieb, Nesrin S. Madkour, Ihab S. Othman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Photothermally Amplified Enzyme–Nitric Oxide Co‐Regulatory System Reprograms Pathological ECM–Fibroblast Crosstalk to Alleviate Hypertrophic Scarring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An enzyme–nitric oxide (NO) co‐regulatory strategy reprograms pathological extracellular matrix (ECM)–fibroblast crosstalk in hypertrophic scars. Enzymatic degradation of pre‐existing ECM relieves aberrant mechanical cues, while NO‐mediated fibroblast phenotypic modulation restrains excessive collagen synthesis.
Junzhe Fu, Fan Jia, Yixian Mu, Wanzhe Liu, Dingqi Tang, Qiao Jin, Jian Ji, Youxiang Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of Electrical Sensitivity of the Retina and Electrical Lability of the Optic Nerve in the 12-month International Experiment SIRIUS-23

Oftalʹmologiâ
The aim of the 12-month international experiment SIRIUS 23/24 was to evaluate the effects of long-term isolation conditions and exposure to stress factors on electrical sensitivity (ES) of the retina and electrical lability (EL) of the optic nerve (ON ...
V. V. Neroev, M. V. Zueva, V. I. Kotelin, O. M. Man’ko, I. V. Egorova, I. V. Aleskerov, D. V. Fadeev, D. Yu. Kolesnikov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

SerpinA3 is an Endogenous TGF‐β Receptor Antagonist that Attenuates Cardiac Fibroblast Activation and Fibrotic Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SerpinA3 acts as an endogenous TGF‐β receptor antagonist that binds to the extracellular domain of TGFR‐1, thereby preventing TGFR‐1–TGFR‐2 complex formation. This receptor‐level blockade suppresses TGF‐β/Smad2/3 signaling, attenuates cardiac fibroblast activation, and extracellular matrix deposition, and ultimately alleviates pressure overload–induced
Hui Wang, Jieyu Cui, Chunlu Huang, Wanyi Guo, Tong Liu, Yi Zhu, Shuai Shao, Kangyin Chen, Jinlong He, Qiankun Bao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and Biosynthesis of Mangotoxin Produced by the Plant Pathogen Pseudomonas syringae

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The structure of mangotoxin remained elusive for over two decades. Here, mangotoxin was isolated from the native producer, Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae, and was determined to be an alkyne‐containing dipeptide. Mangotoxin inhibited the growth of multidrug‐resistant human pathogen Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Alexis H. Murray, Sohan Hazra, Ryan W. Mull, Erinn M. O'Neill, Bo Li   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

De Caniculae voce Procynos sensu praedita

Classica Wratislaviensia. Series Altera
The article investigates the exceptional cases in which the name Canicula is used by ancient authors in the sense of ‘The Lesser Dog’. The passages discussed are Plin. Nat. hist. XVIII 268 and Hyg. Astron. II 4, 4.
Mikołaj Szymański
doaj   +1 more source

Dual pKa Lipid Nanoparticles for Lung‐tropic mRNA Delivery and pH‐Programmed Endosomal Escape

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanoparticles’ bottleneck lies in low endosomal escape efficiency and liver‐dominant delivery after intravenous administration. To overcome these limitations, we present a stepwise pH‐programmed lipid nanoparticle system enabled by our newly synthesized ionizable lipid.
Seong Gi Lim, Minju Lee, Yiming Wang, Eunjin Choi, Ji Sun Park, Kyungmin Park, Hayoung Jeon, Donghyun Kim, Donghyun Lee, Yeeun Lee, Kee‐Pyo Kim, Eunha Kim, Heebeom Koo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping Global Biodiversity and Habitat Distribution of Lactobacillaceae Using NCBI Sequence Metadata

Diversity
The Lactobacillaceae family encompasses microorganisms of exceptional ecological and biotechnological importance, serving as central agents in food fermentations, health applications, and nutrient cycling across diverse environments.
Tatiana S. Sokolova, Zorigto B. Namsaraev, Ekaterina R. Wolf, Mikhail A. Kulyashov, Ilya R. Akberdin, Aleksey E. Sazonov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Optimized Freeze‐Dry Multimodal Workflow for Sequential Micro‐CT Imaging, Histology, and Molecular Profiling: A Use Case in Human Liver Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Optimized freeze‐drying and eosin staining deliver artifact‐free micro‐CT images of liver tissue at near‐histological detail, then hand the same specimen back for sectioning, staining, and sequencing. Fibrotic volume distinguishes normal liver from cirrhosis, while preserved RNA reveals inflammatory gene upregulation—one biopsy, three dimensions, and a
Kristijan Skok, Laura Činč Ćurić, Jernej Vajda, Silvia Schauer, Martin Wagner, Rudolf Stauber, Carolin Lackner, Karl Kashofer, Markus Plass, Giovanny Rodriguez Blanco, Ian R. Wanless, Uroš Maver, Katrin Panzitt, Boštjan Vihar   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source