Results 161 to 170 of about 29,404,625 (274)

Sirtuin 1 deficiency mediates chronic kidney disease-induced inflammaging cardiovascular calcification. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Biomed
Xu L   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

M1 macrophage‐derived exosomes aggravate diabetic nephropathy by regulating the WTAP/S1PR2 axis

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a severe microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus. The specific role of M1 macrophage‐derived exosomes in DN progression remains largely unexplored. Methods THP‐1 monocytes were differentiated into M0 macrophages and polarized into M1 macrophages for exosome extraction.
Lei Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Salivary Sirtuin-1 Levels and Periodontitis. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Clin Med
Lorente L   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Established and Emerging Biomarkers to Characterize Persons at Risk for Obesity—Paving the Way for Targeted Clinical Intervention Trials—A Comprehensive Position Paper

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite all efforts, obesity remains a major health concern worldwide, with continuously increasing rates, affecting approx. 14% of the total world population, being as high as 43% in some countries. As obesity is related to numerous comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and some types of cancer, the consequences ...
Farhad Vahid   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenomic Cascades Across Organs in Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: New Therapeutic Horizons

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common chronic liver disorder worldwide, affecting approximately one‐third of the population and increasing the risk of severe hepatic and cardiovascular complications.
Shurui Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress–Driven Alterations in FoxO‐1 and MMP‐9 Activity in Smoking‐Associated Periodontitis

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Smoking disrupts oxidative balance and is a major risk factor for periodontitis. Forkhead box protein O‐1 (FoxO‐1) regulates antioxidant defense, yet its contribution to smoking‐associated periodontal breakdown is unclear. This cross‐sectional case–control study assessed reactive oxygen species (ROS), matrix metalloproteinase‐9 (MMP‐
Fatma Oner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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