Results 81 to 90 of about 87,529 (407)
ATRIP Deacetylation by SIRT2 Drives ATR Checkpoint Activation by Promoting Binding to RPA-ssDNA
Cell Reports, 2016 The ataxia telangiectasia-mutated and Rad3-related (ATR) kinase checkpoint pathway maintains genome integrity; however, the role of the sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) acetylome in regulating this pathway is not clear.
Hui Zhang +22 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Physiology, 2020 In addition to its central role in mediating oxidation reduction in fuel metabolism and bioenergetics, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) has emerged as a vital co-substrate for a number of proteins involved in diverse cellular processes, including
Weiyi Xu, Le Li, Le Li, Lilei Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Mitochondrial sirtuin 3 and various cell death modalities
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022 Sirtuin 3, a member of the mammalian sirtuin family of proteins, is involved in the regulation of multiple processes in cells. It is a major mitochondrial NAD+-dependent deacetylase with a broad range of functions, such as regulation of oxidative stress,
Maria A. Yapryntseva +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Sirtuins and Insulin Resistance [PDF]
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2018 The mammalian Sirtuins (SIRT1-7) are an evolutionarily conserved family of NAD+-dependent deacylase and mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase. Sirtuins display distinct subcellular localizations and functions and are involved in cell survival, senescence, metabolism and genome stability.
Shuang Zhou +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Neural Regeneration Research, 2021 In the peripheral nervous system, the activation of Sirtuin 1 can improve insulin resistance; however, the role played by Sirtuin 1 in the central nervous system remains unknown.
Hui Yang +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Role of Hydrogen Sulfide in NRF2- and Sirtuin-Dependent Maintenance of Cellular Redox Balance
Antioxidants, 2018 Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has arisen as a critical gasotransmitter signaling molecule modulating cellular biological events related to health and diseases in heart, brain, liver, vascular systems and immune response.
Tiziana Corsello +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The phasor-FLIM fingerprints reveal shifts from OXPHOS to enhanced glycolysis in Huntington Disease. [PDF]
, 2016 Huntington disease (HD) is an autosomal neurodegenerative disorder caused by the expansion of Polyglutamine (polyQ) in exon 1 of the Huntingtin protein. Glutamine repeats below 36 are considered normal while repeats above 40 lead to HD.
Digman, Michelle A +3 more
core +1 more source
The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley +1 more source
Sirtuins in Epigenetic Regulation [PDF]
Chemical Reviews, 2015 1.1. Discovery of Sirtuins The founding member of sirtuin is the yeast-silencing information regulator 2 (SIR2) protein, one of four proteins (SIR1–4) required for silencing the mating-type information loci in yeast.1 SIR2–4, but not SIR1, are also required for gene silencing at telomeres.2 SIR2 also mediates gene silencing at the rDNA (rDNA) loci ...
Jing, Hui, Lin, Hening
openaire +2 more sources
Pharmacological activation of endogenous protective pathways against oxidative stress under conditions of sepsis [PDF]
, 2016 Funding The study was funded entirely by institutional funds.Peer ...
Galley, H. F. +4 more
core +1 more source