Results 91 to 100 of about 23,280 (257)

Dipeptidyl-Peptidase 4 Inhibitor Sitagliptin Ameliorates Hepatic Insulin Resistance by Modulating Inflammation and Autophagy in ob/ob Mice

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, 2018
Obesity and type 2 diabetes are the most common metabolic diseases globally. They are associated with inflammation, oxidative stress, autophagy, and insulin resistance.
Wenbin Zheng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Biological Impacts of Sitagliptin on the Pancreas of a Rat Model of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Drug Interactions with Metformin

open access: yesBiology, 2019
Sitagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, is a beneficial class of antidiabetic drugs. However, a major debate about the risk of developing pancreatitis is still existing.
Lamiaa M. Shawky   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety of Sitagliptin in the Treatment of COVID-19

open access: yesJournal of pharmacy and practice, 2022
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with a high risk of mortality especially among diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. Effective treatments against COVID-19 can complement the vaccination effort worldwide.
E. Mikhael   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Safety outcomes of antidiabetic medications: A comprehensive review of the EU summaries of product characteristics and international clinical practice guidelines

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Information on the safety profile of antidiabetic medications is essential for informed treatment decisions in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Although this information is available in regulatory documents of individual drugs, a comprehensive overview across all approved antidiabetics is lacking.
David Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, sitagliptin, in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled on glimepiride alone or on glimepiride and metformin.

open access: yes, 2007
AIM: To assess the efficacy and safety of a 24-week treatment with sitagliptin, a highly selective once-daily oral dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, in patients with type 2 diabetes who had inadequate glycaemic control [glycosylated haemoglobin ...
Fanurik, D   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Sitagliptin affects gastric cancer cells proliferation by suppressing Melanoma‐associated antigen‐A3 expression through Yes‐associated protein inactivation

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2020
Sitagliptin is an emerging oral hypoglycemic agent that inhibits the development of a wide variety of tumors. Current researches indicate that the abnormal activation of Yes‐associated protein (YAP) promotes the proliferation and poor prognosis of ...
Qi Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Lysosomal Hydrolases and Transporters and Their Age‐Dependent Variability: Relevance to Drug Metabolism and Transport of Small Molecule and Biologic Drugs

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Lysosomes play a key role in the accumulation, catabolism, and transport of endogenous and exogenous metabolites and proteins and are involved in drug metabolism and prodrug activation. However, the protein abundance and interindividual variability of lysosomal drug‐metabolizing enzymes and transporters (DMETs) remain underexplored.
Darshak Gadara   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model‐Informed Approaches for Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes Evidence Generation: Insights from a Model‐Based Longitudinal HbA1c Meta‐Analysis from EMA Marketing Authorization Applications

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Evidence generation for antihyperglycemic therapies in pediatric type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains challenging, with most randomized trials failing to demonstrate statistically significant reductions in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), partly due to substantial between‐subject variability.
Pieter J. Colin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

DPP4 Inhibitor Sitagliptin Enhances Lymphocyte Recruitment and Prolongs Survival in a Syngeneic Ovarian Cancer Mouse Model

open access: yesCancers, 2021
Simple Summary The role of immunity in the development and progression of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is well established. Poor T-cell infiltration is associated with mortality in EOC patients, and recent evidence has suggested that the enzyme DPP4 ...
Amy Wilson   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Urogenital Infection Risk Associated With SGLT2 Inhibitors Versus DPP‐4 Inhibitors in Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Nationwide Target Trial Emulation

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Although sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are recommended for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), concerns regarding urogenital infections persist. Therefore, we evaluated the risk of urinary tract infection (UTI) and genital tract infection (GTI) after SGLT2i initiation in this population ...
Young‐Mi Ah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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