Results 31 to 40 of about 2,591,688 (405)

Regulation of Skeletal Muscle Function by Amino Acids

open access: yesNutrients, 2020
Amino acids are components of proteins that also exist free-form in the body; their functions can be divided into (1) nutritional, (2) sensory, and (3) biological regulatory roles.
Yasutomi Kamei   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neural cell integration into 3D bioprinted skeletal muscle constructs accelerates restoration of muscle function

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
A bioengineered skeletal muscle construct that mimics structural and functional characteristics of native skeletal muscle is a promising therapeutic option to treat extensive muscle defect injuries.
J. Kim   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Skeletal Muscle Physiology

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2013
In the beginning of the last century, muscle proteins were viewed as static structural molecules not capable of being utilized by other tissues or organs. This concept was accepted until the 30s, where Rudolf Schoenheimer presented strong evidences about the “Dynamic State of Body Constituents,” which means that skeletal muscle is not only capable of ...
Jacob M. Wilson   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Skeletal Myogenic Progenitors Originating from Embryonic Dorsal Aorta Coexpress Endothelial and Myogenic Markers and Contribute to Postnatal Muscle Growth and Regeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Skeletal muscle in vertebrates is derived from somites, epithelial structures of the paraxial mesoderm, yet many unrelated reports describe the occasional appearance of myogenic cells from tissues of nonsomite origin, suggesting either ...
Berghella, Libera   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Autophagy in skeletal muscle [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2010
Muscle mass represents 40–50% of the human body and, in mammals, is one of the most important sites for the control of metabolism. Moreover, during catabolic conditions, muscle proteins are mobilized to sustain gluconeogenesis in the liver and to provide alternative energy substrates for organs.
openaire   +4 more sources

Skeletal Muscle Mitochondria and Aging: A Review

open access: yesJournal of Aging Research, 2012
Aging is characterized by a progressive loss of muscle mass and muscle strength. Declines in skeletal muscle mitochondria are thought to play a primary role in this process.
Courtney M. Peterson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calsequestrins in skeletal and cardiac muscle from adult Danio rerio [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Calsequestrin (Casq) is a high capacity, low affinity Ca2+-binding protein, critical for Ca2+-buffering in cardiac and skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. All vertebrates have multiple genes encoding for different Casq isoforms.
Argenton, Francesco   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting healthspan to optimally combat non-communicable disease in an aging world

open access: yesSports Medicine and Health Science, 2019
Human lifespan and life expectancy have increased worldwide, but the number of years that we spend free of chronic or debilitating disorders, known as healthspan, has not shifted along with increased lifespan.
Joshua C. Drake, Zhen Yan
doaj   +1 more source

Acute conversion of patient-derived Duchenne muscular dystrophy iPSC into myotubes reveals constitutive and inducible over-activation of TGFβ-dependent pro-fibrotic signaling

open access: yesSkeletal Muscle, 2020
Background In Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), DYSTROPHIN deficiency exposes myofibers to repeated cycles of contraction/degeneration, ultimately leading to muscle loss and replacement by fibrotic tissue.
Luca Caputo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of chromosomal regions showing differential gene expression in human skeletal muscle and in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
BACKGROUND: Rhabdomyosarcoma is a relatively common tumour of the soft tissue, probably due to regulatory disruption of growth and differentiation of skeletal muscle stem cells.
Bisognin, Andrea   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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