Results 41 to 50 of about 1,014,758 (257)

Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt) in Lateral Hypothalamus Maintains Skeletal Muscle Functions Through Lactate‐Mediated Calcium Signalling in Male Mice

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
Background Sarcopenia has become an urgent socioeconomic problem in rapidly aging societies. The pathogenesis of age‐associated sarcopenia is not fully understood and no effective therapeutic strategies have been developed to date.
Takahiro Eguchi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weightlifting outperforms voluntary wheel running for improving adiposity and insulin sensitivity in obese mice

open access: yesJournal of Sport and Health Science
Background: Exercise is an effective intervention for obesity and type 2 diabetes, with significant physiological benefits over pharmacological interventions.
Robert J. Shute   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

SMCHD1 regulates a limited set of gene clusters on autosomal chromosomes

open access: yesSkeletal Muscle, 2017
Background Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is in most cases caused by a contraction of the D4Z4 macrosatellite repeat on chromosome 4 (FSHD1) or by mutations in the SMCHD1 or DNMT3B gene (FSHD2).
Amanda G. Mason   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skeletal Muscle Channelopathies [PDF]

open access: yesNeurotherapeutics, 2018
Skeletal muscle channelopathies are rare heterogeneous diseases with marked genotypic and phenotypic variability. These disorders cause lifetime disability and impact quality of life. Despite advances in understanding of the molecular pathology of these disorders, the diverse phenotypic manifestations remain a challenge in diagnosis, therapeutic ...
Lauren, Phillips, Jaya R, Trivedi
openaire   +2 more sources

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Nitric oxide synthase in skeletal muscle fibres of patients with type 2 diabetes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Muscle-derived nitric oxide (NO) mediates fundamental physiological actions on skeletal muscle including glucose uptake into muscle cells. Recently, we have shown that the altered glucose metabolism in skeletal muscle of patients with type 2 diabetes ...
Karla Punkt   +5 more
core  

The regulation of metabolic gene expression in human skeletal muscle by exercise: the influence of exercise intensity and contraction frequency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Skeletal muscle contraction increases energy expenditure and improves metabolic flexibility, but is also a key regulator of metabolic gene expression.
Carson, Brian
core   +2 more sources

Retinoid acid-induced microRNA-31-5p suppresses myogenic proliferation and differentiation by targeting CamkIIδ

open access: yesSkeletal Muscle, 2017
Background We previously reported that Wnt5a/CaMKIIδ (calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II delta) pathway was involved in the embryonic tongue deformity induced by excess retinoic acid (RA).
Bo Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

An updated C. elegans nuclear body muscle transcriptome for studies in muscle formation and function

open access: yesSkeletal Muscle, 2023
The body muscle is an important tissue used in organisms for proper viability and locomotion. Although this tissue is generally well studied and characterized, and many pathways have been elucidated throughout the years, we still lack a comprehensive ...
Anna L. Schorr   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ABL kinase‐dependent phosphorylation of SH proteins promotes their direct interaction with CRK family SH2 domains

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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