Results 31 to 40 of about 4,307,039 (298)

The role of mTORC1 in the regulation of skeletal muscle mass

open access: yesFaculty Reviews, 2022
Skeletal muscle mass is a very plastic characteristic of skeletal muscle and is regulated by signaling pathways that control the balance between anabolic and catabolic processes. The serine/threonine kinase mechanistic/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) has been shown to be critically important in the regulation of skeletal muscle mass through its ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Association between skeletal muscle mass and quality of life in adults with cancer: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2022
Low skeletal muscle mass is known to be associated with poor morbidity and mortality outcomes in cancer, but evidence of its impact on health‐related quality of life (HRQOL) is less established.
Lauren Hanna   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Haemodynamic responses to heat stress and hypohydration in resting and exercising humans: Implications for the regulation of skeletal muscle blood flow [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and awarded by Brunel University.Heat stress-induced hyperthermia and exercise-induced hypohydration are associated with marked alterations in limb and systemic haemodynamics in humans ...
Pearson, James
core   +7 more sources

Feasibility of using chest computed tomography (CT) imaging at the first lumbar vertebra (L1) level to assess skeletal muscle mass: a retrospective study [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
Background Skeletal muscle mass is an essential parameter for diagnosing sarcopenia. The gold standard for assessing skeletal muscle mass is using computed tomography (CT) to measure skeletal muscle area at the third lumbar vertebra (L3) level.
Shaohua Liu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

MICU3 regulates mitochondrial Ca2+-dependent antioxidant response in skeletal muscle aging

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2021
Age-related loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, termed sarcopenia, could impair the quality of life in the elderly. The mechanisms involved in skeletal muscle aging are intricate and largely unknown.
Yun-Fei Yang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

LINCing Nuclear Mechanobiology With Skeletal Muscle Mass and Function [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Skeletal muscle demonstrates a high degree of adaptability in response to changes in mechanical input. The phenotypic transformation in response to mechanical cues includes changes in muscle mass and force generating capabilities, yet the molecular pathways that govern skeletal muscle adaptation are still incompletely understood.
Maria J. A. van Ingen, Tyler J. Kirby
openaire   +3 more sources

Evaluation of an alternative skeletal muscle index for skeletal muscle mass assessment in a group of Australian women

open access: yesAge and Ageing, 2022
AbstractBackgroundSarcopenia is assessed by several methods, including dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA), which provide a height-adjusted skeletal muscle index (H-SMI). A SMI 2 standard deviation below the young adult reference [1] combined with low muscle strength or performance is used to identify sarcopenia.
Yee, Ming Li   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The transcriptional coactivator PGC-1α is dispensable for chronic overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy and metabolic remodeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Skeletal muscle mass loss and dysfunction have been linked to many diseases. Conversely, resistance exercise, mainly by activating mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), promotes skeletal muscle hypertrophy and exerts several therapeutic ...
Handschin, Christoph   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Increase in relative skeletal muscle mass over time and its inverse association with metabolic syndrome development: a 7-year retrospective cohort study

open access: yesCardiovascular Diabetology, 2018
Background Skeletal muscle mass was negatively associated with metabolic syndrome prevalence in previous cross-sectional studies. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of baseline skeletal muscle mass and changes in skeletal muscle mass ...
Gyuri Kim   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid modulation of skeletal muscle mass and function

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2016
AbstractLoss of skeletal muscle mass is a characteristic feature of various pathologies including cancer, diabetes, and obesity, as well as being a general feature of ageing. However, the processes underlying its pathogenesis are not fully understood and may involve multiple factors.
Lipina, Christopher, Hundal, Harinder S.
openaire   +3 more sources

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