Results 91 to 100 of about 4,372,786 (304)

A composite score of serum cytokines enables early identification of patients at high risk for irAEs under immune checkpoint inhibition

Frontiers in Immunology
BackgroundImmune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) have revolutionized the treatment of advanced skin cancers. However, potentially severe and irreversible immune-related adverse events (irAEs) represent a major clinical challenge.
Nina Flatt, Antje Walter, Corinna Kochanek, Maximilian Beikirch, Viola K. DeTemple, Yenny Angela, Imke von Wasielewski, Ralf Gutzmer, Katrin Schaper-Gerhardt, Katrin Schaper-Gerhardt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of IGFBP4 deficiency on human preadipocyte proliferation and differentiation through the IGF1R/AKT pathway

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
IGFBP4 knockdown (KD) impairs preadipocyte proliferation and is associated with IGF1R protein downregulation and attenuated AKT phosphorylation. The mechanisms by which IGFBP4 KD influences the IGF1R/AKT signaling pathway involve newly synthesized proteins and lysosomal degradation pathways. Created in BioRender.
Yujia Guo, Sandy Richter, Christoph Bach, Wieland Kiess, Anna Kirstein, Diana Le Duc, Antje Garten   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

Untargeted metabolomics yields insight into extramammary Paget’s disease mechanisms

Frontiers in Oncology
BackgroundExtramammary Paget’s disease (EMPD) is a rare cutaneous malignancy, commonly affecting the external genitalia and perianal area of the elderly with unclear pathogenesis.
Long Jiang, Long Jiang, Xiaoxiang Xu, Xiaoxiang Xu, Guorong Yan, Guorong Yan, Guorong Yan, Yuhao Wu, Yuhao Wu, Yuhao Wu, Ningyuan Xi, Ningyuan Xi, Yongxian Lai, Yongxian Lai, Guolong Zhang, Guolong Zhang, Guolong Zhang, Yeqiang Liu, Yeqiang Liu   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

GelMA‐based 3D spheroids recapitulate transcriptomic and functional hallmarks of myeloid sarcoma

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
GelMA 5% hydrogels support the formation of myeloid leukemia spheroids that recapitulate MS‐specific features, including G1 arrest, apoptosis, and ECM‐driven transcriptomic reprogramming. The 3D model mimicked soft‐tissue‐like stiffness and oxygen conditions, and transcriptomic convergence with primary MS samples confirmed its utility as a preclinical ...
Nicolas Germain, Elise Buret, Le Hoang Thanh Nguyen, Marion Cocheteux, Nicolas Touya, Mélanie Dhayer, Romain Dubois, Frank Lafont, Sebastien Janel, Patrice Maboudou, Steve Lancel, Philippe Marchetti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

S100A9 and HMGB1 orchestrate MDSC-mediated immunosuppression in melanoma through TLR4 signaling

Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
Background Immunotherapies for malignant melanoma are challenged by the resistance developed in a significant proportion of patients. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC), with their ability to inhibit antitumor T-cell responses, are a major ...
Adelheid Cerwenka, Jochen Utikal, Viktor Umansky, Carolina De La Torre, Feyza Gül Özbay Kurt, Beatrice-Ana Cicortas, Bianca M Balzasch, Volker Ast, Ece Tavukcuoglu, Cagla Ak, Sebastian A Wohlfeil   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Re‐Purposing Sapropterin (Kuvan) for ACTA2‐Related Multisystemic Smooth Muscle Dysfunction Syndrome: A Translational Mechanistic and First‐In‐Human Therapeutic Report

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Multisystemic smooth muscle dysfunction syndrome (MSMDS) is an ultra‐rare, ACTA2‐related disorder characterized by severe cerebrovascular disease, aortic aneurysms, and smooth muscle dysfunction. Using molecular dynamics simulations and in silico drug screening, we identified that sapropterin dihydrochloride (Kuvan) is a candidate capable of ...
Moran Hausman‐Kedem, Noa Bielopolski, Vijai Krishnan, Shane Wald‐Altman, Shelly I Shrian, Omer Bar‐Yosef, Livia Kapusta, Claire Shamber, Patricia L. Musolino, Miguel Weil   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Personalized Medicine in Malignant Melanoma: Towards Patient Tailored Treatment

Frontiers in Oncology, 2018
Despite enormous international efforts, skin melanoma is still a major clinical challenge. Melanoma takes a top place among the most common cancer types and it has one of the most rapidly increasing incidences in many countries around the world.
Hildur Helgadottir, Hildur Helgadottir, Iara Rocha Trocoli Drakensjö, Iara Rocha Trocoli Drakensjö, Ada Girnita, Ada Girnita   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autoimmune Comorbidities as Modifiers of Phenotypic Heterogeneity in Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy type 1 (FSHD1) shows clinical heterogeneity that is only partly explained by D4Z4 repeat unit (RU) size. Although immune and inflammatory mechanisms may contribute to disease variability, the prevalence and clinical impact of autoimmune diseases in FSHD remain unclear.
Jonathan Pini, Giulia Tammam, Andra Ezaru, Manuela Gambella, Benoît Sanson, Luisa Villa, Michele Cavalli, Mihai‐Bogdan Ioncea, Angela Puma, Sabrina Sacconi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Building a Framework for Sexual and Reproductive Health Care in the Rheumatology Context: Content and Approaches

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
People with systemic autoimmune and rheumatic diseases (SARDs) are at higher risk than the general population of experiencing adverse pregnancy and perinatal outcomes such as preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, and maternal and/or fetal death.
Mehret Birru Talabi, Sonya Borrero
wiley   +1 more source