Results 51 to 60 of about 72,676 (214)

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu, Nicholas Schaffer, Xiao Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential of Nanoparticle‐Based Phototherapies for Future Treatment of Uveal Melanoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review evaluates nanoparticle‐based phototherapies for uveal melanoma, highlighting emerging strategies to enhance tumor targeting, light delivery, and treatment precision. Preclinical data indicate improved efficacy and reduced toxicity, supporting their potential to enhance localized treatment and future translational advances. (Generated by the
Emilie Lambert, Christophe Nguyen, Sean Edward Dunn, Magali Gary‐Bobo, Jérôme Lacombe, Justin Moser, Frédéric Zenhausern, Jean‐Olivier Durand, Frédérique Cunin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Product Toosendanin Suppresses the Malignant Development of Skin Melanoma by Targeting BNC2 for Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BNC2 exhibits context‐dependent opposing functions across multiple cancer types. This study reveals BNC2 as an oncogenic driver of melanoma proliferation and metastasis through transcriptional activation of PIK3CA. The natural compound TSN simultaneously degrades BNC2 and its oncogenic partner SMAD3 via CRBN‐dependent ubiquitination.
Hui Dai, Xin Mei Zhang, Jing Cheng Zhang, Xu Ting Deng, Qiao Liu, Mustafa Hussein Ali, Fang Zhou Yin, Wu Yin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the molecular basis of skin color variation through transcriptomics and machine learning

Scientific Reports
Skin color is one of the most diverse human traits, but the understanding of the complex genetic mechanisms behind this variation remains incomplete.
Elias Bou Samra, Mickael Leclercq, Juliette Sok, Philippe Bastien, Claire Marionnet, Sandra Del Bino   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

TECTB Variants Reveal Tectorial Membrane Vulnerability in Dominant Non‐Syndromic Hearing Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TECTB is a non‐collagenous protein of the tectorial membrane – an extracellular matrix of the cochlea. This study identifies dominant missense variants in TECTB linked to human hereditary deafness in two unrelated families. Genetically engineered mice homozygous for one of the variants are profoundly deaf, whereas heterozygous mice have normal hearing ...
Evan B. Hale, Barbara Vona, Richard J. Goodyear, Richard T. Osgood, Jun Shen, Sami S. Amr, Karen Mojica, Michaela A. H. Hofrichter, Jörg Schröder, Sophie Flandin, Paul Gratias, Ricardo Vera‐Monroy, Katherine Callahan, Kerry L. Gudlewski, Rolen Quadros, Masato Ohtsuka, JoAnn McGee, Edward J. Walsh, Cynthia C. Morton, Thomas Haaf, Channabasavaiah Gurumurthy, James E. Saunders, Guy P. Richardson, Artur A. Indzhykulian   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular insights into skin pigmentation: Unraveling the role of key genes and miRNAs in melanogenesis [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Basic Research
Human skin pigmentation is a complex phenotype governed by an interplay of genetic, biochemical, and physiological factors. Melanogenesis involves tightly regulated enzymatic pathways that control the balance between eumelanin and pheomelanin synthesis ...
Fatemeh Vaghefi, Farzaneh Motallebi, Teymoor Khosravi, Zainab Mohammed Al Sudani, Mohaddeseh Mohsenipour, Arian Rahimzadeh, Morteza Oladnabi   +6 more
doaj  

Impact of Skin Pigmentation on Pulse Oximetry Blood Oxygenation and Wearable Pulse Rate Accuracy: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Journal of Medical Internet Research
BackgroundPhotoplethysmography (PPG) is a technology routinely used in clinical practice to assess blood oxygenation (SpO2) and pulse rate (PR). Skin pigmentation may influence accuracy, leading to health outcomes disparities.
Sanidhya Singh, Miles Romney Bennett, Chen Chen, Sooyoon Shin, Hamid Ghanbari, Benjamin W Nelson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A CD14‐Targeting In Situ Hydrogel Directs Macrophage Reprogramming to Minimize Scar Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A CD14‐targeting in situ hydrogel formed from a microbial polysaccharide rapidly remodels the immune microenvironment by reprogramming macrophage polarization, suppressing excessive inflammation, and coordinating tissue regeneration. This multifunctional hydrogel promotes scar‐reduced wound repair through enhanced angiogenesis, collagen remodeling, and
Rui Fang, Simeng Chen, Qiaozhen Liu, Wenwen Ni, Xi Xu, Jianfa Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transposable Element Dynamics Drive the Genomic Evolution and Phenotypic Diversification of Allotetraploid Common Carp

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating 516 whole‐genome resequencing datasets and 236 transcriptomes of allotetraploid common carp, this study establishes the first population‐scale atlas of transposable element (TE) variation in teleost species. TE bursts, relaxed purifying selection, and lineage‐specific loss of ancient insertions shape genome evolution and phenotypic ...
Shuimu Hu, Zhou Jiang, Lin Chen, Gowena Ling Yi Goh, Weijing Li, Qian He, Xintong Chen, Rui Li, Yuxuan Liu, Ning Li, Tao Zhou, Peng Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A one compartment model to assess skin lightening rate of cosmetic formulae in UV induced clinical studies

Scientific Reports
Ultraviolet-induced skin darkening is often used as a clinical model to assess the efficacy of active ingredients aimed at modulating skin pigmentation ; targeting pigmentary skin disorders.
Arnaud Monseur, Amina Benferhat, Peggy Sextius, Romain de Dormael, Benoit Muller, Frederic Flament, Philippe Bastien, Hussein Jouni   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source