Results 121 to 130 of about 442,180 (329)

Self‐Assembly of Noncanonical Peptides: A New Frontier in Cancer Therapeutics and Beyond

open access: yesMacromolecular Bioscience, EarlyView.
Representative examples of noncanonical peptide assemblies in anticancer therapeutics, biomaterials, regenerative medicine, molecular imaging, and catalysis are discussed, highlighting enzyme‐instructed self‐assembly as a valuable approach for constructing biomimetic and bioinspired materials that bridge the interface between biological systems and ...
Lin Bai, Meihui Yi, Bing Xu
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA in control of gene expression: An overview of nuclear functions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The finding that small non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are able to control gene expression in a sequence specific manner has had a massive impact on biology. Recent improvements in high throughput sequencing and computational prediction methods have allowed the
Catalanotto, Caterina   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Competing endogenous RNA crosstalk at system level [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression at post-transcriptional level by repressing target RNA molecules. Competition to bind miRNAs tends in turn to correlate their targets, establishing effective RNA-RNA interactions that can influence expression levels, buffer fluctuations and promote signal propagation.
arxiv   +1 more source

Identification of brain-specific and imprinted small nucleolar RNA genes exhibiting an unusual genomic organization.

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2000
We have identified three C/D-box small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) and one H/ACA-box snoRNA in mouse and human. In mice, all four snoRNAs (MBII-13, MBII-52, MBII-85, and MBI-36) are exclusively expressed in the brain, unlike all other known snoRNAs.
J. Cavaille   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Proteome Analysis of Corynebacterium diphtheriae–Macrophage Interaction

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Contact of Corynebacterium diphtheriae with macrophages induces adaptations on both bacterial and cellular sides. The study presented here was aiming to shed light on the simultaneous intracellular adaptation of the bacteria and changes in the proteome of the phagocytes in response to the internalization of C. diphtheriae.
Luca Musella   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profiling of RNAs from Human Islet-Derived Exosomes in a Model of Type 1 Diabetes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is characterized by the immune-mediated destruction of insulin-producing islet β cells. Biomarkers capable of identifying T1D risk and dissecting disease-related heterogeneity represent an unmet clinical need.
Evans-Molina, Carmella   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Expression of Long Non-Coding RNA (lncRNA) Small Nucleolar RNA Host Gene 1 (SNHG1) Exacerbates Hepatocellular Carcinoma Through Suppressing miR-195

open access: yesMedical Science Monitor, 2016
Background Aberrant expression of lncRNA has been suggested to have an association with tumorigenesis. Our study was designed to reveal the underlying connection between lncRNA SNHG1 and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) pathogenesis.
Hui Zhang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exosome‐Based Theranostic for Gastrointestinal Cancer: Advances in Biomarker Discovery and Therapeutic Engineering

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
This review explores the dual roles of exosomes in gastrointestinal (GI) cancers as diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic agents. It highlights advancements in exosomal miRNAs, lncRNAs, circRNAs, and proteins for cancer detection and prognosis. The study also examines engineering strategies for exosome‐based drug delivery systems, their potential to ...
Mohit J. Mehta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small Nucleolar RNAs and Pre-rRNA Processing in Plants [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Cell, 1998
Messenger RNA (mRNA) translation and thereby gene expression depend on the cell's ability to produce vast numbers of ribosomes, the major component of the translational machinery. The complexity inherent in the production of ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs), the key RNA components of the ribosome ...
Peter Shaw, John W. S. Brown
openaire   +3 more sources

Non-Coding RNA Sequencing of Equine Endometrium During Maternal Recognition of Pregnancy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Maternal recognition of pregnancy (MRP) in the mare is not well defined. In a non-pregnant mare, prostaglandin F2α (PGF) is released on day 14 post-ovulation (PO) to cause luteal regression, resulting in loss of progesterone production. Equine MRP occurs
Bouma, Gerrit J   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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