Results 11 to 20 of about 22,975 (168)

AtXRN4 Affects the Turnover of Chosen miRNA*s in Arabidopsis

open access: yesPlants, 2020
Small RNA (sRNA) turnover is a key but poorly understood mechanism that determines the homeostasis of sRNAs. Animal XRN genes contribute the degradation of sRNAs, AtXRN2 and AtXRN3 also contribute the pri-miRNA processing and miRNA loop degradation in ...
Yan Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MSC-derived exosomes for small RNA delivery in disease treatment: a narrative review [PDF]

open access: yesExRNA
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are known for their ability to differentiate and self-renew, playing a critical role in tissue homeostasis and repair. Despite their therapeutic potential, clinical applications of MSCs face challenges, including safety ...
Ruoyan Zhang, Xu Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Accurate Adapter Information Is Crucial for Reproducibility and Reusability in Small RNA Seq Studies

open access: yesNon-Coding RNA, 2019
A necessary pre-processing data analysis step is the removal of adapter sequences from the raw reads. While most adapter trimming tools require adapter sequence as an essential input, adapter information is often incomplete or missing.
Xiangfu Zhong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small RNA transcriptome analysis using parallel single-cell small RNA sequencing

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
miRNA and other forms of small RNAs are known to regulate many biological processes. Single-cell small RNA sequencing can be used to profile small RNAs of individual cells; however, limitations of efficiency and scale prevent its widespread application ...
Jia Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

stepRNA: Identification of Dicer cleavage signatures and passenger strand lengths in small RNA sequences

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioinformatics, 2022
The enzyme Dicer is a component of many small RNA (sRNA) pathways involved in RNA processing for post-transcriptional regulation, anti-viral response and control of transposable elements.
Ben Murcott   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Silencing Dicer-Like Genes Reduces Virulence and sRNA Generation in Penicillium italicum, the Cause of Citrus Blue Mold

open access: yesCells, 2020
The Dicer protein is one of the most important components of RNAi machinery because it regulates the production of small RNAs (sRNAs) in eukaryotes. Here, Dicer1-like gene (Pit-DCL1) and Dicer2-like gene (Pit-DCL2) RNAi transformants were generated via ...
Chunxiao Yin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging role of a novel small non-coding regulatory RNA: tRNA-derived small RNA [PDF]

open access: yesExRNA, 2019
The discovery of small non-coding RNAs, such as miRNA and piRNA, has dramatically changed our understanding of the role RNA plays in organisms. Recent studies show that a novel small non-coding RNA generated from cleavage of tRNA or pre-tRNA, called tRNA-
Fangfang Jin, Zhigang Guo
doaj   +1 more source

tRNA Fragments Populations Analysis in Mutants Affecting tRNAs Processing and tRNA Methylation

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2020
tRNA fragments (tRFs) are a class of small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs) derived from tRNAs. tRFs are highly abundant in many cell types including stem cells and cancer cells, and are found in all domains of life.
Anahi Molla-Herman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracting Small RNAs from Human Biological Fluids for Subsequent Next-Generation Sequencing

open access: yesКреативная хирургия и онкология, 2019
A number of questions arise when choosing methods for experiments related to next-generation sequencing. On the one hand, while working with RNA extraction, added reagents and their residues can often inhibit sensitive chemicals with which the sequential
O. A. Beylerli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transfer RNA-derived small RNA: an emerging small non-coding RNA with key roles in cancer

open access: yesExperimental Hematology & Oncology, 2022
Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) promote protein translation by binding to the corresponding amino acids and transporting them to the ribosome, which is essential in protein translation.
Xinliang Gu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy