Results 1 to 10 of about 5,862,706 (262)

The epitranscriptome of small non-coding RNAs

open access: yesNon-coding RNA Research, 2021
Small non-coding RNAs are short RNA molecules and involved in many biological processes, including cell proliferation and differentiation, immune response, cell death, epigenetic regulation, metabolic control.
Xiaoyu Li, Jinying Peng, Chengqi Yi
doaj   +2 more sources

Exploration of small RNAs. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2008
For several decades, only a limited number of noncoding RNAs, such as ribosomal and transfer RNA, have been studied in any depth. In recent years, additional species of noncoding RNAs have increasingly been discovered. Of these, small RNA species attract
Hideya Kawaji, Yoshihide Hayashizaki
doaj   +2 more sources

Presence and function of small RNAs during plant reproduction [PDF]

open access: yesRNA Biology
Plants possess an expansive suite of epigenetic control mechanisms to keep their large, repetitive, and unruly genomes in check. Small non-coding RNAs constitute one such mechanism by directing transcriptional and post-transcriptional gene silencing ...
Ann S. Yang   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Systemic spreading of exogenous applied RNA biopesticides in the crop plant Hordeum vulgare [PDF]

open access: yesExRNA, 2020
Background: Small (s) RNA molecules are crucial factors in the communication between hosts and their interacting pathogens/pests that can modulate both host defense and microbial virulence/pathogenicity known as cross-kingdom RNA interference (ckRNAi ...
D. Biedenkopf   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and Versatility in Small RNA-Mediated Regulation in Bacterial Pathogens

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Bacterial gene expression is under the control of a large set of molecules acting at multiple levels. In addition to the transcription factors (TFs) already known to be involved in global regulation of gene expression, small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) are ...
Brice Felden, Yoann Augagneur
doaj   +1 more source

Vloga malih RNK pri odzivu rastlin na okužbo s patogenimi organizmi

open access: yesActa Agriculturae Slovenica, 2022
Rastline imajo razvite raznolike in kompleksne mehanizme za regulacijo izražanja genov. Nedavno je bil odkrit nov mehanizem, imenovan RNK interferenca (RNKi).
Urban KUNEJ, Ester STAJIČ
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating small RNA signatures differentiate accurately the subtypes of muscular dystrophies: small-RNA next-generation sequencing analytics and functional insights

open access: yesRNA Biology, 2022
Muscular dystrophies are a group of rare and severe inherited disorders mainly affecting the muscle tissue. Duchene Muscular Dystrophy, Myotonic Dystrophy types 1 and 2, Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy and Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy are some ...
Andrea C. Kakouri   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

A beneficial fungal root endophyte triggers systemic RNA silencing and DNA methylation of a host reporter gene

open access: yesRNA Biology, 2023
A growing body of evidence suggests that RNA interference (RNAi) plays a pivotal role in the communication between plants and pathogenic fungi, where a bi-directional trans-kingdom RNAi is established to the advantage of either the host or the pathogen ...
Athanasios Dalakouras   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Classes of Small Non-Coding RNAs With Potential Implications in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Most of the sequences in the human genome do not code for proteins but generate thousands of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) with regulatory functions. High-throughput sequencing technologies and bioinformatic tools significantly expanded our knowledge about ...
Cécile Jacovetti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PiRNA Biogenesis and Their Role in Human Cancers and Other Diseases: A Narrative Review

open access: yesIranian Journal of Public Health, 2021
PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) with the length of approximately 26-30 nucleotides are a distinct class of small non-coding RNAs that mainly expressed in the animal gonads.
Hadi Shirzad
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy