Results 21 to 30 of about 2,833,163 (320)

Hypoxia enhances interactions between Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1 and actin filaments via ezrin in pulmonary vascular smooth muscle

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Exposure to hypoxia, due to high altitude or chronic lung disease, leads to structural changes in the pulmonary vascular wall, including hyperplasia and migration of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (PASMCs).
Julie M. Lade   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Phenotypic Switching and Calcification in Aortic Aneurysm Formation.

open access: yesArteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, 2019
Aortic aneurysm is a vascular disease whereby the ECM (extracellular matrix) of a blood vessel degenerates, leading to dilation and eventually vessel wall rupture.
Ploingarm Petsophonsakul   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Simulations demonstrate a simple network to be sufficient to control branch point selection, smooth muscle and vasculature formation during lung branching morphogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesG. Celli\`ere, D Menshykau and Dagmar Iber (2012) Biology Open 1, 775-788, 2012
Proper lung functioning requires not only a correct structure of the conducting airway tree, but also the simultaneous development of smooth muscles and vasculature. Lung branching morphogenesis is strongly stereotyped and involves the recursive use of only three modes of branching.
arxiv   +1 more source

Smooth Muscle Cell Phenotypic Diversity.

open access: yesArteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, 2019
Vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC) play a critical role in controlling blood pressure and blood distribution, as well as maintaining the structural integrity of the blood vessel.
Mingjun Liu, Delphine Gomez
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells and Arterial Stiffening: Relevance in Development, Aging, and Disease.

open access: yesPhysiological Reviews, 2017
The cushioning function of large arteries encompasses distension during systole and recoil during diastole which transforms pulsatile flow into a steady flow in the microcirculation.
P. Lacolley   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Caveolin-3 promotes a vascular smooth muscle contractile phenotype

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2015
Epidemiological studies have demonstrated the importance of cardiovascular diseases in Western countries. Among the cell types associated with a dysfunctional vasculature, smooth muscle cells are believed to play an essential role in the development of ...
Jorge L. Gutierrez-Pajares   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of smooth muscle progenitor cells in vascular mechanical injury and repair

open access: yesMedicine in Novel Technology and Devices, 2022
Smooth muscle progenitor cells are precursor cells that express both smooth muscle cell and stem cell markers, and can differentiate into smooth muscle cells under specific condition.
Zhu-feng Dong   +7 more
doaj  

Regulation of human airway smooth muscle cell migration and relevance to asthma

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2017
Airway remodelling is an important feature of asthma pathogenesis. A key structural change inherent in airway remodelling is increased airway smooth muscle mass.
Brittany Salter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Learning Control Policies for Imitating Human Gaits [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
The work presented in this report introduces a framework aimed towards learning to imitate human gaits. Humans exhibit movements like walking, running, and jumping in the most efficient manner, which served as the source of motivation for this project.
arxiv  

Acquired smooth muscle hamartoma: A case report on the lower extremity with hidrosis

open access: yesSAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2019
Smooth muscle hamartomas are benign dermal proliferations of smooth muscle cells. Smooth muscle hamartomas are sub-divided into congenital or acquired; the latter is a rare entity with less than 20 cases being reported in the English literature.
Malika A Ladha, Todd Remington
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy