Results 81 to 90 of about 2,833,163 (320)

Augmentation of α1-Adrenoceptor-Mediated Contraction by Warming Without Increased Phosphorylation of Myosin in Rat Caudal Arterial Smooth Muscle

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2005
We previously reported the relationship between α1-adrenoceptor-mediated contraction and phosphorylation of 20-kDa myosin light chain (LC20) in de-endothelialized rat caudal arterial smooth muscle at room temperature (Mita M, Walsh MP. Biochem J.
Mitsuo Mita   +2 more
doaj  

MicroRNA26 attenuates vascular smooth muscle maturation via endothelial BMP signalling.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2019
As small regulatory transcripts, microRNAs (miRs) act as genetic 'fine tuners' of posttranscriptional events, and as genetic switches to promote phenotypic switching. The miR miR26a targets the BMP signalling effector, smad1.
Charlene Watterston   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A monoclonal antibody against alpha-smooth muscle actin: a new probe for smooth muscle differentiation

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 1986
A monoclonal antibody (anti-alpha sm-1) recognizing exclusively alpha- smooth muscle actin was selected and characterized after immunization of BALB/c mice with the NH2-terminal synthetic decapeptide of alpha- smooth muscle actin coupled to keyhole ...
Omar Skalli   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Geometric and dosimetric evaluation of a commercial AI auto‐contouring tool on multiple anatomical sites in CT scans

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Current radiotherapy practices rely on manual contouring of CT scans, which is time‐consuming, prone to variability, and requires highly trained experts. There is a need for more efficient and consistent contouring methods. This study evaluated the performance of the Varian Ethos AI auto‐contouring tool to assess its potential integration into
Robert N. Finnegan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role and regulation of Abelson tyrosine kinase in Crk-associated substrate/profilin-1 interaction and airway smooth muscle contraction

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2018
Background Airway smooth muscle contraction is critical for maintenance of appropriate airway tone, and has been implicated in asthma pathogenesis. Smooth muscle contraction requires an “engine” (myosin activation) and a “transmission system” (actin ...
Yinna Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ureter smooth muscle cell orientation in rat is predominantly longitudinal. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
In ureter peristalsis, the orientation of the contracting smooth muscle cells is essential, yet current descriptions of orientation and composition of the smooth muscle layer in human as well as in rat ureter are inconsistent.
Bart Spronck   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of Muscle Activations for Reaching Movements using Deep Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
The motor control problem involves determining the time-varying muscle activation trajectories required to accomplish a given movement. Muscle redundancy makes motor control a challenging task: there are many possible activation trajectories that accomplish the same movement.
arxiv  

Phosphate regulation of vascular smooth muscle cell calcification.

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2000
Vascular calcification is a common finding in atherosclerosis and a serious problem in diabetic and uremic patients. Because of the correlation of hyperphosphatemia and vascular calcification, the ability of extracellular inorganic phosphate levels to ...
S. Jono   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cortical Excitability Before and After Long‐Term Perampanel Treatment for Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Antiseizure medications (ASMs), which may influence cortical excitability, are the mainstay of epilepsy treatment. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) helps evaluate cortical excitability. We assessed changes in TMS responses using serial TMS measurements in people treated with an adjunctive noncompetitive AMPA‐receptor ...
Robert M. Helling   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic Mechanical Stretch Induced Smooth Muscle Cell Changes in Cerebral Aneurysm Progress by Reducing Collagen Type IV and Collagen Type VI Levels

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Cerebral aneurysm growth is characterized by continuous structural weakness of local smooth muscle cells, though the mechanism is unclear.
Peixi Liu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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