Results 21 to 30 of about 6,895,201 (344)
Retinoids and Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells [PDF]
Retinoic acid (RA), the active metabolite of vitamin A, is a crucial signaling molecule during vertebrate development and plays key roles in establishing cell lineages as well as in cell differentiation and proliferation.1 RA has been shown to influence the expression of many genes ( see the Table⇓ ) through interactions between RA receptors (RARs) and
Neuville, P. +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Bindarit inhibits human coronary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation, migration and phenotypic switching [PDF]
Bindarit, a selective inhibitor of monocyte chemotactic proteins (MCPs) synthesis, reduces neointimal formation in animal models of vascular injury and recently has been shown to inhibit in-stent late loss in a placebo-controlled phase II clinical trial.
DI LAURO M. V. +47 more
core +1 more source
In response to various stimuli, vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) can de-differentiate, proliferate and migrate in a process known as phenotypic modulation.
Robert C. Wirka +20 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Regulation and characteristics of vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic diversity
P A F M Doevendans
exaly +2 more sources
This study investigated nitric oxide (NO) production and phenotype changes of smooth muscle cells (SMC) in a cocultured model (CM) exposed to fluid shear stress. The CM was composed of human umbilical endothelial cells (EC) and SMC, a collagen layer, and
Naoya SAKAMOTO +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells [PDF]
Decades of work have shown that vascular smooth muscle cell (SMC) phenotypes are controlled by cues received from the local environment.1–3 When nestled into a cage of cross-linked collagen and elastin of its own making,4 medial SMCs exhibit a fully differentiated phenotype conferred by the transcriptional activity of myocardin and serum response ...
openaire +2 more sources
Smooth muscle cells largely develop independently of functional hemogenic endothelium
Vascular smooth muscle cells represent a major component of the cardiovascular system. In vitro studies have shown that FLK1+ cells derived from embryonic stem (ES) cells can differentiate into both endothelial and smooth muscle cells.
Monika Stefanska +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Platelet-derived growth factor is one of the major growth factors found in human and mammalian serum and tissues. Abnormal activation of platelet-derived growth factor signaling pathway through platelet-derived growth factor receptors may contribute to ...
Kang Wu +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Cell cultures of human ciliary muscle: growth, ultrastructural and immunocytochemical characteristics [PDF]
Primary ciliary muscle cell cultures derived from human donors (16-91 years) were established and characterized by comparing them with ciliary muscle in tissue sections using immunocytochemical and ultrastructural methods.
Baur, A. +3 more
core +1 more source
Smooth Muscle Cell phenotypic diversity
Vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC) play a critical role in controlling blood pressure and blood distribution, as well as maintaining the structural integrity of the blood vessel.
Mingjun Liu, D. Gomez
semanticscholar +1 more source

