Results 101 to 110 of about 2,656,785 (305)

Contributions of Noncanonical Smoothened Signaling During Embryonic Development

Journal of Developmental Biology, 2017
The Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) signaling pathway is active during embryonic development in metazoans, and provides instructional cues necessary for proper tissue patterning.
Tanushree Pandit, Stacey K. Ogden
doaj   +1 more source

Age‐Related Characteristics of SYT1‐Associated Neurodevelopmental Disorder

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives We describe the clinical manifestations and developmental abilities of individuals with SYT1‐associated neurodevelopmental disorder (Baker‐Gordon syndrome) from infancy to adulthood. We further describe the neuroradiological and electrophysiological characteristics of the condition at different ages, and explore the associations ...
Sam G. Norwitz, Josefine Eck, Joel S. Winston, Kate Baker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of Hedgehog-dependent tumors and cancer stem cells by a newly identified naturally occurring chemotype [PDF]

, 2016
Hedgehog (Hh) inhibitors have emerged as valid tools in the treatment of a wide range of cancers. Indeed, aberrant activation of the Hh pathway occurring either by ligand-dependent or -independent mechanisms is a key driver in tumorigenesis.
Alfonsi, Romina, Bernardi, Flavia, Botta, Bruno, Canettieri, Gianluca, D'Acquarica, Ilaria, Di Magno, Laura, DI MARCOTULLIO, Lucia, Ghirga, Francesca, Gulino, Alberto, Infante, Paola, Ingallina, Cinzia, Mori, Mattia, Quaglio, Deborah, Screpanti, Isabella   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Predicting Epileptogenic Tubers in Patients With Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Using a Fusion Model Integrating Lesion Network Mapping and Machine Learning

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Accurate localization of epileptogenic tubers (ETs) in patients with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is essential but challenging, as these tubers lack distinct pathological or genetic markers to differentiate them from other cortical tubers.
Tinghong Liu, Qi Wang, Suhui Kuang, Dezhi Cao, Ping Ding, Shaohui Zhang, Haihua Wei, Zhirong Wei, Jinshan Xu, Xinyu Huang, Bing Liu, Shuli Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Image-Based Modelling of Kidney Branching Morphogenesis

, 2013
Kidney branching morphogenesis has been studied extensively, but the mechanism that defines the branch points is still elusive. Here we obtained a 2D movie of kidney branching morphogenesis in culture to test different models of branching morphogenesis ...
A. Gierer, A. Majumdar, A. Schuchardt, A. Turing, C.M. Nelson, C.V. Pepicelli, D. Iber, D. Menshykau, D. Menshykau, F. Costantini, H. Sariola, I.J. Cutress, J. Schnakenberg, J.G. Pichel, J.J. Treanor, M.J. Tang, M.J. Tang, M.P. Sánchez, P.N. Riccio, T. Watanabe, T.N. Meyer, V. Pachnis   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Association of CDKN2A/B Homozygous Deletion and Extent of Resection With Survival of Patients With WHO CNS5 Grade 4 Astrocytoma

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives WHO grade 4 astrocytomas are associated with poor prognosis, and their prognostic factors remain controversial. This study aimed to identify the prognostic factors and develop a management algorithm for these patients. Methods This study retrospectively included 151 CNS5 adult grade 4 astrocytomas from two medical centers.
Jiawei Cai, Guanglin Zhu, Qiu He, Chen Luo, Lingyun Zhuo, Xingfu Wang, Yiming Chen, Xiaoyong Chen, Wendong You, Jiaheng Xu, Yuanxiang Lin, Dezhi Kang, Shuai Wu, Zanyi Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bortezomib Augments Natural Killer Cell Targeting of Stem-Like Tumor Cells. [PDF]

, 2019
Tumor cells harboring stem-like/cancer stem cell (CSC) properties have been identified and isolated from numerous hematological and solid malignancies.
Ames, Erik, Bouzid, Lyes A, Canter, Robert J, Darrow, Morgan A, Grossenbacher, Steven K, Judge, Sean J, Luna, Jesus I, Murphy, William J, Sturgill, Ian R   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Brainstem and Cerebellar Volume Loss and Associated Clinical Features in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) is a neurodegenerative ‘tauopathy’ with predominating pathology in the basal ganglia and midbrain. Caudal tau spread frequently implicates the cerebellum; however, the pattern of atrophy remains equivocal.
Chloe Spiegel, Timothy P. Siejka, Cassandra Marotta, Josh J. Y. Lee, Kelly Bertram, Terence J. O'Brien, Meng Law, Lucy Vivash, Ian H. Harding   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of pericyte smoothened activity in mice with genetic deficiency of leptin

BMC Cell Biology, 2017
Background Obesity is associated with multiple diseases, but it is unclear how obesity promotes progressive tissue damage. Recovery from injury requires repair, an energy-expensive process that is coupled to energy availability at the cellular level. The
Guanhua Xie, Marzena Swiderska-Syn, Mark L. Jewell, Mariana Verdelho Machado, Gregory A. Michelotti, Richard T. Premont, Anna Mae Diehl   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hedgehog Signaling and Truncated GLI1 in Cancer

Cells, 2020
The hedgehog (HH) signaling pathway regulates normal cell growth and differentiation. As a consequence of improper control, aberrant HH signaling results in tumorigenesis and supports aggressive phenotypes of human cancers, such as neoplastic ...
Daniel Doheny, Sara G. Manore, Grace L. Wong, Hui-Wen Lo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source