Results 31 to 40 of about 823 (135)

Quantification of 10B and 11B in Biological Samples in Translational Science and Clinical Applications for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT)

Medicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 5, Page 1362-1389, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a targeted radiotherapy that exploits the selective accumulation of the 10B isotope within tumors, followed by irradiation with low‐energy neutrons to induce high linear energy transfer particles with short path lengths, resulting in localized tumor cell destruction while sparing surrounding healthy ...
Christoph Selg, Wolfgang A. G. Sauerwein, Evamarie Hey‐Hawkins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium Iodide Symporter and the Radioiodine Treatment of Thyroid Carcinoma [PDF]

Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, 2010
Since the specific accumulation of iodide in thyroid was found in 1915, radioiodine has been widely applied to diagnose and treat thyroid cancer. Iodide uptake occurs across the membrane of the thyroid follicular cells and cancer cells through an active transporter process mediated by the sodium iodide symporter (NIS).
June-Key, Chung, Hye Won, Youn, Joo Hyun, Kang, Ho Young, Lee, Keon Wook, Kang   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Endogenous RALF peptide function is required for powdery mildew host colonization

New Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 4, Page 2073-2090, August 2026.
Model of RALF‐FER‐dependent effects on powdery mildew sporulation. Summary The receptor kinase FERONIA (FER) is a susceptibility factor for biotrophic powdery mildew fungal pathogens in Arabidopsis thaliana, but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. FER is required for the perception of endogenous RAPID ALKALINIZATION FACTOR (RALF)
Henriette Leicher, Sebastian D. Schade, Jan W. Huebbers, Kristina S. Munzert‐Eberlein, Genc Haljiti, David Biermann, Athanasios Makris, Xiaoxuan Zhu, Yashank Chauhan, Christina Ludwig, Marion C. Müller, Toshinori Kinoshita, Timo Engelsdorf, Julien Gronnier, Martina K. Ried‐Lasi, Aurélien Boisson‐Dernier, Ralph Hückelhoven, Martin Stegmann   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Sodium/Iodide Symporter Expression in the Salivary Gland [PDF]

Thyroid, 2013
Physiologic iodide-uptake, mediated by the sodium/iodide symporter (NIS), in the salivary gland confers its susceptibility to radioactive iodine-induced damage following (131)I treatment of thyroid cancer. Subsequent quality of life for thyroid cancer survivors can be decreased due to recurrent sialoadenitis and persistent xerostomia. NIS expression at
Krista M D, La Perle, Dong Chul, Kim, Nathan C, Hall, Adam, Bobbey, Daniel H, Shen, Rebecca S, Nagy, Paul E, Wakely, Amy, Lehman, David, Jarjoura, Sissy M, Jhiang   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Update of the risk assessment on emerging and novel brominated flame retardants in food

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract The European Commission asked EFSA to update its 2012 risk assessment on Emerging and Novel brominated flame retardants (BFRs) in food. Since the previous Opinion, further information was collected for a total of 27 BFRs. The CONTAM Panel concluded that TDBPP, DBPNG and TBNPA are considered genotoxic and carcinogenic.
EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM), Helle Katrine Knutsen, Agneta Åkesson, Vasileios Bampidis, Margherita Bignami, Laurent Bodin, James Kevin Chipman, Gisela Degen, Antonio Hernández‐Jerez, Tim Hofer, Christer Hogstrand, Stefano Landi, Jean‐Charles Leblanc, Kyriaki Machera, Evangelia Ntzani, Isabelle P. Oswald, Guido Rychen, Salomon Sand, Katharina Vejdovszky, Barbara Viviani, Emilio Benfenati, Diane Benford, Andy Hart, Martin Rose, Henri Schroeder, Christiane Vleminckx, Martine Vrijheid, Edoardo Carnesecchi, Violetta Costanzo, Andrea Gissi, Eirini Kouloura, Luisa Ramos Bordajandi, Francesca Riolo, Christer Hogstrand   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

TG Nonsense Variant in Dwarf Rottweiler Dogs

Animal Genetics, Volume 57, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT We identified a dwarfism syndrome in six Rottweiler dogs characterized by reduced height and body weight; limb deformities, shortening of the tail and abnormally thick skin in puppies; developmental delays, pain and non‐goitrous hypothyroidism. Histological examination of the thyroid gland revealed severe chronic diffuse bilateral atrophy with
Marie Abitbol, Michaela Drögemüller, Cleo Schwarz, Etienne Furthner, Eva Dervas, Felicitas S. Boretti, Nadja S. Sieber‐Ruckstuhl, Caroline Dufaure de Citres, Chloé Pauchard, Vidhya Jagannathan, Tosso Leeb   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substrate for Thyroid Hormone Synthesis: Biochemistry, Evolution, and Physiology

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 8, 30 April 2026.
Two proposed sequence of events for thyroxine formation in patients expressing mutant thyroglobulin. (A) (1) TSH stimulation drives expression of misfolded TG. (2) Unremitting ER stress. (3) Stress‐induced cell death. (4) Dead thyrocytes release their contents. (5) The contents become iodinated. (6) Forming thyroxine.
Crystal Young, Peter Arvan
wiley   +1 more source

Radioiodination of Two Carborane‐Based Dual Cyclooxygenase‐2/5‐Lipoxygenase Inhibitors and Their In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation

ChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 7, 14 April 2026.
Two dicarbadodecaborane(12)‐based dual cyclooxygenase‐2/5‐lipoxygenase (COX‐2/5‐LO) inhibitors were 123I‐labeled. Refinement of labeling and formulation conditions and extensive in vitro characterization are presented. Cell uptake studies in COX‐2‐ and 5‐LO‐overexpressing cell lines showed COX‐2‐independent and partly 5‐LO‐dependent uptake.
Jonas Schädlich, Martin Ullrich, Cathleen Haase‐Kohn, Robert Wodtke, Sebastian Braun, Maximilian Molitor, Bettina Hofmann, Dieter Steinhilber, Klaus Kopka, Evamarie Hey‐Hawkins, Jens Pietzsch, Markus Laube   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Microreactor for Iodide Adsorption and Photooxidation Recovery

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 23, 23 April 2026.
A bioinspired micro‐ionic‐reactor based on porous organic polymer (MIR‐POP) integrates rapid iodide capture with in situ photooxidative conversion, achieving record uptake capacity and high uptake efficiencies in simulated mining wastewater and natural brine. This bioinspired microreactor strategy offers a new avenue for sustainable iodine recovery and
Xuewen Cao, Xuefeng Tian, Jun Zhang, Jinjiao Pan, Rui Huang, Xinfeng Du, Yihui Yuan, Ning Wang, Hui Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Urinary Perchlorate and Thiocyanate With Cognitive Function in Older Adults: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims It is well‐known that perchlorate, nitrate, and thiocyanate are thyroid‐disrupting chemicals. Evidence regarding the cognitive correlates of thyroid‐disrupting anions in older adults remains scarce, particularly in population‐based studies assessing multiple cognitive domains.
Qi Gao, Zhenjie Sun, Yanfeng Wang
wiley   +1 more source