Results 41 to 50 of about 16,105 (218)
The major amino acid transporter superfamily has a similar core structure as Na+-galactose and Na+-leucine transporters [PDF]
The sodium solute symporters (SSS) and neurotransmitter sodium symporters (NSS) are two families of secondary transporters that are not related in amino acid sequence.
Lolkema, Juke S., +3 more
core +1 more source
In search for novel antibacterial compounds, bacterial sialic acid uptake inhibition represents a promising strategy. Sialic acid plays a critical role for growth and colonisation of several pathogenic bacteria, and its uptake inhibition in bacteria was ...
Bozzola, Tiago +12 more
core +1 more source
Characterization of small-molecule inhibitors of the sodium iodide symporter [PDF]
The sodium/iodide symporter (NIS) mediates the active transport of iodide from the bloodstream into thyrocytes. NIS function is strategic for the diagnosis and treatment of various thyroid diseases. In addition, a promising anti-cancer strategy based on targeted NIS gene transfer in non-thyroidal cells is currently developed.
Lindenthal, Sabine +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Paediatric development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics
Abstract This review focuses on the development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics for paediatric use. Nuclear medicine plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of various childhood conditions, including cancers, infections and brain disorders.
Justin L. Hay +5 more
wiley +1 more source
CryoEM structure of the human SLC4A4 sodium-coupled acid-base transporter NBCe1 [PDF]
Na+-coupled acid–base transporters play essential roles in human biology. Their dysfunction has been linked to cancer, heart, and brain disease. High-resolution structures of mammalian Na+-coupled acid–base transporters are not available.
Kirill Tsirulnikov +32 more
core +1 more source
Abstract There is increasing concern regarding pollutants disrupting the vertebrate thyroid hormone (TH) system, which is crucial for development. Thus, identification of TH system–disrupting chemicals (THSDCs) is an important requirement in the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development (OECD) testing framework.
Lisa Gölz +9 more
wiley +1 more source
A mechanism for intracellular release of Na+ by neurotransmitter/sodium symporters
Neurotransmitter sodium symporters NSSs terminate synaptic signal transmission by Na dependent reuptake of released neurotransmitters. Key conformational states have been reported for the bacterial homolog LeuT and an inhibitor bound Drosophila ...
Jonathan A Javitch +13 more
core +1 more source
PTTG and PBF repress the human sodium iodide symporter [PDF]
The ability of the thyroid to accumulate iodide provides the basis for radioiodine ablation of differentiated thyroid cancers and their metastases. Most thyroid tumours exhibit reduced iodide uptake, although the mechanisms accounting for this remain poorly understood.
K, Boelaert +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA), a ubiquitous environmental endocrine disruptor, has been implicated in carcinogenesis; however, its effects on thyroid cells remain unclear. This study investigated BPA‐induced cytotoxicity and genotoxicity in thyroid cell lines, including normal follicular (Nthy‐ori 3‐1), papillary carcinoma (TPC‐1 and BCPAP) and anaplastic
Izabela Fernanda Dal' Bó +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Transporter oligomerisation: roles in structure and function [PDF]
Oligomerisation is a key feature of integral membrane transporters with roles in structure, function and stability. In this review, we cover some very recent advances in our understanding of how oligomerisation affects these key transporter features ...
Byrne, Bernadette +2 more
core +1 more source

