Results 11 to 20 of about 1,301,332 (323)

Peculiarities of the effects of a high-calorie diet on the structural components of the lymph nodes and under melatonin correction

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, 2021
Obesity is a chronic recurrent disease that is manifested by excess accumulation of adipose tissue and is a consequence of an imbalance in energy utilization and consumption in persons with or without hereditary predisposition.
Harapko Tetiana, Mateshuk-Vatseba Lesia
doaj   +1 more source

Accuracy in readout of glutamate concentrations by neuronal cells [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal E, 46(4), 30 (2023), 2023
Glutamate and glycine are important neurotransmitters in the brain. An action potential prop- agating in the terminal of a presynatic neuron causes the release of glutamate and glycine in the synapse by vesicles fusing with the cell membrane, which then activate various receptors on the cell membrane of the post synaptic neuron.
arxiv   +1 more source

Optimization of Cryoprotectants Complexed with Xylo-oligosaccharides and Its Effects on the Properties of Bifidobacterium Microcapsules

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji, 2022
In order to increase the viability of Bifidobacterium in microcapsules formation process and in human gastrointestinal system, the optimized additive amount of cryoprotectants complexed with xylo-oligosaccharides was determined by single-factor and ...
Chuanwei ZHANG   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modification of a model of non-alcoholic fat liver disease in rats with a сombination of a hypercaloric diet and hypodynamia

open access: yesРазработка и регистрация лекарственных средств, 2021
Introduction. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common liver disease in the world, and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis is the second most common cause of liver transplantation in the adult population.
A. V. Bunjat   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

GltS regulates biofilm formation in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
Impaired intake of exogenous glutamate, due to deficiency of the GltS sodium-glutamate transporter, promotes increased Staphylococcus aureus biofilm formation in vitro and in vivo.
Miho Shibamura-Fujiogi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamate in meat processing – origin, function and novel application [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Central European Agriculture, 2023
Glutamate is one of the most abundant amino acids in nature, accounting for up to 8-10% of most dietary proteins and peptides and most tissues. Only the free form of glutamate has taste-enhancing properties as a unique umami taste, and when glutamate is ...
Ivica Kos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural products as safeguards against monosodium glutamate-induced toxicity [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2020
Monosodium glutamate is a sodium salt of a nonessential amino acid, L-glutamic acid, which is widely used in food industry. Glutamate plays an important role in principal brain functions including formation and stabilization of synapses, memory ...
Mahdi Hajhasani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

What is sodium glutamate and what effects it has on health

open access: yesJournal of Applied Biotechnology & Bioengineering, 2019
Sodium glutamate or monosodium glutamate is a substance found naturally in certain foods, but it is a compound used in the food industry to enhance the flavor.
Monica Butnariu , I. Sarac
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sodium butyrate reduces ammonia emissions through glutamate metabolic pathways in cecal microorganisms of laying hens

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
Ammonia emission is an important problem that needs to be solved in laying hen industries. Sodium butyrate (SB) is considered to have potential for reducing ammonia production because of its ability to improve nitrogen metabolism.
Zhikang Zhong   +7 more
doaj  

In Vitro Cytotoxicity and Phototoxicity Assessment of Acylglutamate Surfactants Using a Human Keratinocyte Cell Line

open access: yesCosmetics, 2014
In the current study, human keratinocyte cell line was used as in vitro cell culture model to elucidate the effects of the fatty acid chain length of acylglutamate (amino acid-based surfactant) namely, sodium cocoyl glutamate, sodium lauroyl glutamate ...
Abhay Kyadarkunte   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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