Results 61 to 70 of about 217,748 (264)

Underground Signals: The Ecological Power of Root Volatiles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Root volatiles mediate rhizosphere chemical communication, shaping interactions among plants, microbes, herbivores, and natural enemies. Their production, transport, and perception underpin ecological adaptation, multitrophic interactions, and plant resilience, offering opportunities for sustainable crop protection, resilient agroecosystems, and ...
Xueyao Cao   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specificity and longevity of a bacterial interspecies mutual cooperation benefiting organic micropollutant biodegradation

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology
Aminobacter niigataensis MSH1 is a candidate for bioaugmentation of sand filters in drinking water treatment plants (DWTP), as it mineralizes the ubiquitous groundwater micropollutant 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM).
Siyao Du   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of nitrogen availability indices and their relationship with plant response on acidic soils of India

open access: yesPlant, Soil and Environment, 2013
Plant's nitrogen (N) requirement that is not fulfilled by available N in soil has to be supplied externally through chemical fertilizers. A reliable estimate of soil N-supplying capacity (NSC) is therefore essential for efficient fertilizer use.
L.J. Bordoloi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polychip‐A High‐Throughput Droplet Microfluidics Platform for Interrogating Microbial Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polychip, a fully integrated droplet microfluidics platform, enables high‐throughput, single‐cell resolution screening of polymicrobial interactions. By seamlessly combining six automated microfluidics operations on a single chip, the system accelerates antimicrobial discovery by 11 to 14 times compared to traditional robotic methods.
Jeong Jae Han   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing yield, nitrogen uptake and nitrogen use efficiency in fluted pumpkin through fertilizer microdosing [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
Due to severely weathered soils and copious amounts of rainfall, the timing and rate of fertilizer application to enhance yields, nitrogen use efficiency, and recovery of fluted pumpkin (Telfairia occidentalis) have been key concerns in southwestern ...
Olatoberu Francis T.   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNAi in the Rhizarian Phytopathogen Plasmodiophora brassicae: The Causal Agent of Clubroot Disease in Cruciferous Crops

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers an unusual RNAi pathway in the rhizarian pathogen Plasmodiophora brassicae. In the absence of Dicer, a Drosha‐like RNase III protein supports the biogenesis of predominant 21‐nt small RNAs, and two Argonaute proteins mediate small RNA‐guided silencing.
Xiong Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activities of soil carbon and nitrogen enzymes during charcoal production in derived savanna of Nigeria

open access: yesDiscover Applied Sciences
In recent years, anthropogenic activities, particularly charcoal production and the extensive use of large fuelwoods have significantly compromised the deforestation of savanna forest soils in southwestern Nigeria, with notable impact on soil enzymes and
Adebayo Jonathan Adeyemo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laws of Sustainable Soil Management [PDF]

open access: yesAgronomy for Sustainable Development, 2009
The challenge of doubling the world’s food grain production by 2030 is even more daunting because of the decrease in per capita arable land area and renewable fresh water resources; increase in risks of soil and environmental degradation; and threat of decrease in use efficiency of inputs because of the projected climate change.
openaire   +2 more sources

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