Results 101 to 110 of about 27,444 (310)

Helical Magnetic Fields in Solar Active Regions: Theory vs. Observations

, 2007
The mean value of the normalized current helicity in solar active regions is on the order of 1e-8 1/m, negative in the northern hemisphere, positive in the southern hemisphere. Observations indicate that this helicity has a subsurface origin. Possible mechanisms leading to a twist of this amplitude in magnetic flux tubes include the solar dynamo ...
Petrovay, Kristóf, Chaterjee, P., Choudhuri, A.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Topology‐Optimized Stretchable Piezoelectric Sensors With Tailored Liquid‐Metal Circuits for Anisotropic Stress‐Adaptive Motion Monitoring

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic showing the leveraging of topology optimization, the printing of a tailored eutectic gallium‐indium liquid alloy electrode, and porous ceramic engineering to simultaneously enhance mechanical durability, stretchability, and sensing sensitivity to produce a highly deformable and stretchable sensor capable of monitoring complex and anisotropic ...
Hanmin Zeng, Qianqian Xu, Jianxun Zhang, Peiqiong Zhou, Jiachen Zhang, Jinlan Li, Senfeng Zhao, Kechao Zhou, Dou Zhang, Chris Bowen, Yan Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of BMR Tilt from AutoTAB Catalog: Hinting toward the Thin Flux Tube Model?

The Astrophysical Journal
One of the intriguing mechanisms of the Sun is the formation of bipolar magnetic regions (BMRs) in the solar convection zone (CZ), which are observed as regions of concentrated magnetic fields of opposite polarity on the photosphere.
Anu Sreedevi, Bibhuti Kumar Jha, Bidya Binay Karak, Dipankar Banerjee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Bilayer Tandem Catalysts on Si‐Based Photocathodes for High‐performance CO2 Reduction to Produce Methane

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A Cu/Ag‐Cu bilayer tandem catalyst is designed for a pyramid‐structured p‐Si photocathode, creating multiple and functionally distinct interfaces tailored to specific reaction steps and intermediate stabilization. This Cu/Ag‐Cu‐decorated p‐Si photocathode exhibits both high photocurrent and good selectivity for photoelectrochemical CO2 reduction to CH4.
Hao Wu, Shenghe Si, Haitao Wang, Changlai Wang, Rongchi Dai, Jianuo Li, Shohei Fukaya, Zhenhua Pan, Yujie Xiong, Noritaka Usami, Koyo Norinaga, Yasuyoshi Kurokawa, Suchada Sirisomboonchai, Dong Liu, Qian Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding NASICON and Its Metal Interface for Solid‐State Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review paper focuses on lithium‐ and sodium‐based NASICON solid electrolytes and their interfaces with metal anodes using a top‐down framework. It begins with NASICON fundamentals, elucidates anode‐induced failure mechanisms, surveys advanced characterization strategies to understand them, summarizes mitigation approaches, and concludes with a ...
Jiaqi Xu, Taiguang Li, Ying Wang, Ruosi Qiao, Quinn Qiao, Yu Chen, Zhou Yu, Chunyi Zhi, Changmin Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Efficacy of Topologically Derived Time Series for Flare Forecasting. I. Data Set Preparation

The Astrophysical Journal
The accurate forecasting of solar flares is considered a key goal within the solar physics and space weather communities. There is significant potential for flare prediction to be improved by incorporating topological fluxes of magnetogram data sets ...
Thomas Williams, Christopher B. Prior, David MacTaggart   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding High‐voltage LiCoO2: From Degradation to Stabilization Toward Durable Li‐ion Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review systematically addresses the degradation mechanisms and stabilization strategies for high‐voltage LiCoO2 cathodes. Key enhancement approaches including foreign‐ion doping, surface modifications, structural design, and electrolyte optimization are critically assessed.
Zezhou Lin, Yiran Ying, Huangxu Li, Yanhao Ren, Tiancheng Liu, Peiyu Hou, Haitao Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two Events with Spectacular Moving Structures in a Failed Solar Filament Eruption

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the complex magnetic reconnection process between the filament and surrounding loops during the failed filament eruption that occurred in NOAA active region 13445 on 2023 September 24, using extreme-ultraviolet observations from the Solar ...
Yudi Ou, Yingna Su, Qingmin Zhang, Haisheng Ji, Leping Li, Hongqiang Song, Yijun Hou, Guiping Zhou, Baolin Tan, Kaifan Ji, Zhe Xu, Yongyuan Xiang, Zhenyong Hou, Yang Guo, Ye Qiu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generative Models for Crystalline Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Generative machine learning models are increasingly used in crystalline materials design. This review outlines major generative approaches and assesses their strengths and limitations. It also examines how generative models can be adapted to practical applications, discusses key experimental considerations for evaluating generated structures, and ...
Houssam Metni, Laura Ruple, Lauren N. Walters, Luca Torresi, Jonas Teufel, Henrik Schopmans, Jona Östreicher, Yumeng Zhang, Marlen Neubert, Yuri Koide, Kevin Steiner, Paul Link, Lukas Bär, Mariana Petrova, Gerbrand Ceder, Pascal Friederich   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Grid-constrained Fourier Neural Operator for Magnetic Field Extrapolation of the Solar Corona

The Astrophysical Journal
In this study, we propose a hybrid architecture for coronal magnetic field extrapolation modeling. This architecture integrates Fourier neural operators (FNOs) with grid-based finite-difference methods used to impose physical constraints and is named ...
Hao Yang, Zhenhua Liu, Pingbing Zuo, Peng Zou, Ruize Zhang, Yanshi Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source