Results 51 to 60 of about 1,066 (184)

Extreme Value Analysis of Solar Green‐Line Corona During the Time Interval 1939–2025

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Predicting the probability of extreme solar events is critical to understanding how to mitigate risks associated with space weather disasters, as their occurrence can pose a threat to life and infrastructure on Earth or in near‐Earth orbit. In the present study, extreme value theory is applied to the daily modified coronal index (MCI) for the ...
Miao Wan, Linhua Deng, Tingting Xu, Ruoxue Sha, Yuanyong Liu, Wenhao Cui, Qianrui Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observations of Locally Excited Waves in the Low Solar Atmosphere Using the Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
We present an interpretation of the recent Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST) observations of propagating wave fronts in the lower solar atmosphere.
Shah Mohammad Bahauddin, Catherine E. Fischer, Mark P. Rast, Ivan Milic, Friedrich Woeger, Matthias Rempel, Peter H. Keys, Thomas R. Rimmele   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CI chondrite Oued Chebeika 002 links asteroids Bennu and Ryugu to common parent body

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 61, Issue 5, Page 801-818, May 2026.
Abstract CI chondrites are a compositionally primitive group of meteorites that have undergone extensive aqueous alteration, providing insights into the evolution of primitive planetesimals. Oued Chebeika 002 is the most pristine CI chondrite to date.
Megan Broussard, Katharina Lodders, Paul K. Carpenter, Piers Koefoed, Karen Ziegler, Kunihiko Nishiizumi, Marc W. Caffee, Laurence A. J. Garvie, Ryan C. Ogliore, Anthony J. Irving, Bradley L. Jolliff, Kun Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutions of various solar indices around sunspot maximum and sunspot minimum years [PDF]

Annales Geophysicae, 2002
The smoothed monthly sunspot numbers showed that in many solar cycles, (a) during years around sunspot maxima, there was only one prominent maximum, but in some cycles there was a broad plateau. If the beginning and end of these are termed as first
R. P. Kane, R. P. Kane
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of the solar photosphere with IBIS [PDF]

Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2006
Context. We investigate the quiet solar photosphere with the new Interferometric BI-dimensional Spectrometer (IBIS), recently installed at the Dunn Solar Telescope of the National Solar Observatory, Sacramento Peak, NM. Aims. We study the occurrence of reverse granulation in the mid-photosphere, and its properties. Methods.
K. Janssen, G. Cauzzi
openaire   +1 more source

Ryugu reference project: Recommendations from the measurement definition team

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 61, Issue 5, Page 819-848, May 2026.
Abstract Sample return missions play a significant role in planetary science by providing pristine extraterrestrial materials. JAXA's Hayabusa2 and NASA's OSIRIS‐REx missions have returned samples from the C‐type asteroids Ryugu and Bennu, respectively. The chemical and mineralogical compositions of these samples closely resemble those of CI chondrites,
Tetsuya Yokoyama, Guillaume Avice, Henner Busemann, Nicolas Dauphas, Daniel P. Glavin, Ashley J. King, Thorsten Kleine, Katharina Lodders, Frederic Moynier, Maria Schönbächler, Yoshinori Takano, Kun Wang, Hikaru Yabuta, Yuma Enokido, Ryota Fukai, Shogo Tachibana, Tomohiro Usui   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deconstructing Photospheric Spectral Lines in Solar and Stellar Flares

The Astrophysical Journal
During solar flares, spectral lines formed in the photosphere have been shown to exhibit changes to their profiles despite the challenges of energy transfer to these depths.
Aaron J. Monson, Mihalis Mathioudakis, Adam F. Kowalski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Limitations and Biases in the Retrieval of the Polar Magnetic Field. I. The Role of the Magnetic Filling Factor in Milne–Eddington Inversions of Simulated Hinode/SP Data

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We study the extent to which Milne–Eddington inversions are able to retrieve and characterize the magnetic landscape of the solar poles from observations by the spectropolarimeter on board Hinode.
Rebecca Centeno, Ivan Milić, Matthias Rempel, Nariaki V. Nitta, Xudong Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral Irradiance Observations and Projections for Solar Cycle 25

Earth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract The Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) on the Aura satellite makes near‐daily measurements of solar spectral irradiance (SSI) at wavelengths between 265 and 500 nm for instrument calibration purposes. The low degradation and exceptional stability of OMI's calibration during its lifetime facilitates the creation of a new 18‐year OMI Version 7 ...
Matthew T. DeLand, Sergey V. Marchenko, Judith L. Lean, Odele Coddington   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Striated Solar Photosphere Observed at Resolution

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Striated granular edges observed in the solar photosphere represent one of the smallest-scale phenomena on the Sun. They arise from the interaction of strongly coupled hydrodynamic, magnetic, and radiative properties of the plasma.
David Kuridze, Friedrich Wöger, Han Uitenbroek, Matthias Rempel, Alexandra Tritschler, Thomas Rimmele, Catherine Fischer, Oskar Steiner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source