Results 131 to 140 of about 460,443 (348)
NAD+ regeneration by mitochondrial complex I NADH dehydrogenase is important for cancer cell proliferation. Specifically, NAD+ is necessary for the activities of NAD+‐dependent deacetylases SIRT3 and SIRT7, which suppress the expression of p21Cip1 cyclin‐dependent kinase inhibitor, an antiproliferative molecule, at the translational and transcriptional
Masato Higurashi+5 more
wiley +1 more source
What makes gouty inflammation so variable? [PDF]
Acute gout arthritis flares contribute dominantly to gout-specific impaired health-related quality of life, representing a progressively increasing public health problem.
Terkeltaub, Robert
core +2 more sources
Elevated level of cholesterol is positively correlated to prostate cancer development and disease severity. Cholesterol‐lowering drugs, such as statins, are demonstrated to inhibit prostate cancer. VNPP433‐3β interrupts multiple signaling and metabolic pathways, including cholesterol biosynthesis, AR‐mediated transcription of several oncogenes, mRNA 5′
Retheesh S. Thankan+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Ubiquitination of transcription factors in cancer: unveiling therapeutic potential
In cancer, dysregulated ubiquitination of transcription factors contributes to the uncontrolled growth and survival characteristics of tumors. Tumor suppressors are degraded by aberrant ubiquitination, or oncogenic transcription factors gain stability through ubiquitination, thereby promoting tumorigenesis.
Dongha Kim, Hye Jin Nam, Sung Hee Baek
wiley +1 more source
The effects of tumor necrosis factor and interleukin 1 on osseous and soft tissue wound healing [PDF]
Thesis (M.S.D.)--Boston University, Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine, 2002 (Endodontics).Includes bibliography (leaves 63-68).The role of inflammatory mediators in surgical repair has not been delineated.
Gillen, Thomas
core
Nucleocytoplasmic transport: a thermodynamic mechanism [PDF]
The nuclear pore supports molecular communication between cytoplasm and nucleus in eukaryotic cells. Selective transport of proteins is mediated by soluble receptors, whose regulation by the small GTPase Ran leads to cargo accumulation in, or depletion from the nucleus, i.e., nuclear import or nuclear export. We consider the operation of this transport
arxiv
Breast cancer metastasis is associated with myeloid cell dysregulation and the lung‐specific accumulation of tumor‐supportive Gr1+ cells. Gr1+ cells support metastasis, in part, through a CHI3L1‐mediated mechanism, which can be targeted and inhibited with cargo‐free, polymeric nanoparticles.
Jeffrey A. Ma+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Background. The cytokine network remarkably influences homeostasis. There is not a complex analysis describing physiological values of soluble cytokines in healthy individuals. Methods.
Klabusay Martin+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Observing monomer - dimer transitions of neurotensin receptors 1 in single SMALPs by homoFRET and in an ABELtrap [PDF]
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are a large superfamily of membrane proteins that are activated by extracellular small molecules or photons. Neurotensin receptor 1 (NTSR1) is a GPCR that is activated by neurotensin, i.e. a 13 amino acid peptide. Binding of neurotensin induces conformational changes in the receptor that trigger the intracellular ...
arxiv
Dexmedetomidine suppresses glucose‐stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic β‐cells
Dexmedetomidine decreases insulin release and affects glucose metabolism; however, the specific mechanism remains largely unknown. This study shows clinically relevant doses of dexmedetomidine suppressed glucose‐stimulated insulin secretion. There was no significant difference in oxygen consumption rate, intracellular ATP levels, or caspase‐3/7 ...
Munenori Kusunoki+5 more
wiley +1 more source