Results 1 to 10 of about 395 (108)
Interaction between PD-L1 and soluble VEGFR1 in glioblastoma-educated macrophages
Purpose The combined application of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and anti-angiogenesis therapy has shown synergistic effects on glioblastoma (GBM).
Xin Liu +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Therapeutic plasma exchange clears circulating soluble PD-L1 and PD-L1-positive extracellular vesicles [PDF]
Background Trans-acting programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) derives from malignant cells in three known forms. High levels of secreted splice variant PD-L1 (sPD-L1), ADAM10/ADAM17-shed sPD-L1, and PD-L1-positive extracellular vesicles (evPD-L1) each ...
Haidong Dong +14 more
doaj +3 more sources
The immune checkpoint pathway consisting of the cell membrane-bound molecule programmed death protein 1 (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L1 has been found to mediate negative regulatory signals that effectively inhibit T-cell proliferation and function and ...
Mengke Niu +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
Epstein–Barr Virus LMP1 Induces Soluble PD-L1 in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma [PDF]
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is an Epstein–Barr virus (EBV)-associated malignancy. The principal oncogene of EBV, latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1), induces the expression of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), which is an immunosuppressive transmembrane
Kina Kase +15 more
doaj +3 more sources
Soluble Levels of CD163, PD-L1, and IL-10 in Renal Cell Carcinoma Patients [PDF]
CD163+ M2 macrophages have been suggested to counteract tumor immunity by increasing immunosuppressive mechanisms including PD-L1 and IL-10 expression.
Sabina Davidsson +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Soluble PD-L1 generated by endogenous retroelement exaptation is a receptor antagonist
Immune regulation is a finely balanced process of positive and negative signals. PD-L1 and its receptor PD-1 are critical regulators of autoimmune, antiviral and antitumoural T cell responses.
Kevin W Ng +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Background PD-1 and its ligand PD-L1 belong to the co-inhibition molecules, which can downregulate immune responses. The PD-L1 polymorphism and the level of soluble PD-L1 (sPD-L1) were investigated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Sensen Cheng +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Soluble PD-L1 as an early marker of progressive disease on nivolumab [PDF]
Background Soluble PD-L1 (sPD-L1) has been associated with worse prognosis in numerous solid tumors. We determined sPD-L1 levels before and during nivolumab treatment in two prospective clinical trials of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and melanoma patients, and investigated its relationship to ...
Kathleen M Mahoney +9 more
openaire +3 more sources
BackgroundNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality worldwide. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) including anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1 antibodies, have significantly changed the treatment outcomes ...
Afsheen Raza +31 more
doaj +1 more source
Soluble PD-L1 in Serum and Urine in Urinary Bladder Cancer Patients [PDF]
Soluble PD-L1 (sPD-L1) levels have been identified as a potential biomarker for various cancers, but its diagnostic and prognostic value in urinary bladder cancer (BC) remains to be fully elucidated. In this study, we investigated sPD-L1 levels in serum and urine samples from 132 patients with BC and compared them to 51 patients with hematuria ...
Anders Vikerfors +4 more
openaire +2 more sources

