Results 191 to 200 of about 42,109 (300)

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and the unfolded protein response in lung diseases: molecular pathways and therapeutic interventions

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, Volume 269, Issue 3, Page 268-283, July 2026.
Abstract Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) occurs when the protein‐folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is overwhelmed, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR) to restore homeostasis. However, severe or persistent ERS can shift the UPR toward pro‐inflammatory, apoptotic, and fibrotic signaling, thereby exacerbating tissue injury ...
Lanlan Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aging and Western Diet Synergistically Impair Hepatic Thyroid Hormone Signaling to Promote Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) in Mice

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 7, July 2026.
Aging and Western diet synergistically impair hepatic thyroid hormone signaling through decreased Dio1 and increased Dio3 activity, depleting intrahepatic T4 and T3 in senescent hepatocytes. This thyroid hormone deficit drives inflammation, fibrosis, and accelerated MASLD progression.
Xinru Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Odontogenic Keratocysts Don't Harbor BRAF Mutation: A Genetic and Immunohistochemical Analysis

open access: yes
Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
Raisa Severino‐Lazo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Extracellular Vesicles for Anti‐Aging Therapy: Mechanisms, Applications, and Perspectives

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 7, July 2026.
This review systematically elucidates the multifactorial anti‐aging mechanisms of extracellular vesicles (EVs). By bridging fundamental biology with advanced bioengineering, scalable manufacturing, and clinical translation, it establishes a comprehensive framework for developing next‐generation EVs‐based precision nanotherapeutics to combat systemic ...
Xian Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcription of Sonic Hedgehog, a Potential Factor for Gastric Morphogenesis and Gastric Mucosa Maintenance, Is Up-regulated in Acidic Conditions [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2003
Arno Dimmler   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Molecular Basis and Clinical Spectrum of WNT10A‐Related Oligodontia

open access: yesClinical Genetics, Volume 110, Issue 1, Page 3-14, July 2026.
Cellular Mechanism behind WNT10A phenotypes. ABSTRACT WNT10A mutations, a major genetic determinant of dental agenesis and ectodermal dysplasia, exert profound effects on craniofacial development. Although classified as rare disorders, these mutations account for more than half of oligodontia cases, reflecting their critical role.
Perennes Elise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

FGF signaling enhances a sonic hedgehog negative feedback loop at the initiation of spinal cord ventral patterning

open access: green, 2015
Aixa V. Morales   +7 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Parkinson's Disease Cell Transplantation Therapy: A New Dawn With Pluripotent Stem Cell–Based Therapy

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 7, July 2026.
Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the midbrain. Cell transplantation, which aims to replace these lost neurons, has emerged as a promising approach. Early attempts using fetal ventral mesencephalic tissue showed proof‐of‐concept, with some patients achieving long‐term motor improvement. However,
Etsuro Nakanishi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MIM/BEG4, a Sonic hedgehog-responsive gene that potentiates Gli-dependent transcription [PDF]

open access: diamond, 2004
Christopher A. Callahan   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

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