Results 61 to 70 of about 5,289,200 (291)

Variations of the surface characteristics of Ryugu returned samples

Earth, Planets and Space, 2023
Hayabusa2 spacecraft successfully collected rock samples from the surface of C-type near-Earth asteroid 162173 Ryugu through two touchdowns and brought them back to Earth in 2020.
Aiko Nakato, Toru Yada, Masahiro Nishimura, Kasumi Yogata, Akiko Miyazaki, Kana Nagashima, Kentaro Hatakeda, Kazuya Kumagai, Yuya Hitomi, Hiromichi Soejima, Jean-Pierre Bibring, Cedric Pilorget, Vincent Hamm, Rosario Brunetto, Lucie Riu, Lionel Lourit, Damien Loizeau, Tania Le Pivert-Jolivet, Guillaume Lequertier, Aurelie Moussi-Soffys, Masanao Abe, Tatsuaki Okada, Tomohiro Usui, Satoru Nakazawa, Takanao Saiki, Satoshi Tanaka, Fuyuto Terui, Makoto Yoshikawa, Sei-ichiro Watanabe, Yuichi Tsuda   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices, Jacob J. Whittaker, Dirk J. Slotboom, Albert Guskov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of Mode Transition in a Supersonic Combustor

Journal of Thermal Science and Technology, 2013
A quasi-one dimensional calculation was carried out to figure out supersonic combustor performances. Three flow tubes were considered in the combustor region. Those were an air-flow-tube, a combustion-flow-tube and a fuel-flow-tube.
Junji NODA, Atsuo MURAKAMI, Kenji KUDO, Sadatake TOMIOKA   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav, Bogdan I. Florea, Sebastian Geibel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

Geometric Calibration of the ShadowCam Instrument on the Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter

Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
The ShadowCam instrument on the Danuri spacecraft provides high-resolution views of shadowed portions of the Moon, which are illuminated by naturally scattered light from nearby sunlit terrain. The sensitive time-delay integration detector captures high
Emerson Jacob Speyerer, Mark Southwick Robinson, David Carl Humm, Nicholas Michael Estes, Victor Hugo Silva, Robert Vernon Wagner, Prasun Mahanti, Scott Michael Brylow   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral separation of chloroalkanes with the chromatographic column onboard Martian rovers

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Computer image of the Rosalind Franklin Rover of ESA's ExoMars mission. ExoMars is scheduled to land on planet Mars in Oxia Planum in 2029. This area represents an interesting spot to look for biosignatures. Investigations of ExoMars include measurement on molecular chirality. We show that chiral chloroalkanes, that have been identified on Mars, can be
Asma Merzougui, Agnes Banreti, Armelle L. Ernst, Guillaume Leseigneur, Uwe J. Meierhenrich   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

L‐aspartate oxidase provides new insights into fumarate reduction in anaerobic darkness in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil, Jeffrey A. Hawkes, Cecilia Blikstad, Pia Lindberg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation Analysis of Inverting Marine Vertical Deflection Using Spaceborne GNSS-R Interferometric Altimetry

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Global marine vertical deflection is essential for understanding Earth's internal mass and density distribution and improving the long-term inertial navigation accuracy of underwater vehicles.
Lichang Duan, Junming Xia, Weihua Bai, Zhenhe Zhai, Feixiong Huang, Cong Yin, Yueqiang Sun, Qifei Du, Dongwei Wang, Xianyi Wang, Yixuan Sun, Shengyu Kang, Guanyi Wang, Xiaofeng Meng, Yunlong Du   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley   +1 more source