Results 31 to 40 of about 25,119 (232)

Complementary mesoscale dynamics of spectrin and acto-myosin shape membrane territories during mechanoresponse

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The cell cortex that supports the plasma membrane contains spectrin, a protein that interacts with the acto-myosin cytoskeleton. Here, the authors analyze spectrin behavior during cellular mechanoresponse and membrane trafficking, and observe spectrin ...
Andrea Ghisleni   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-III spectrin underpins ankyrin R function in Purkinje cell dendritic trees:Protein complex critical for sodium channel activity is impaired by SCA5-associated mutations

open access: yes, 2014
Beta III spectrin is present throughout the elaborate dendritic tree of cerebellar Purkinje cells and is required for normal neuronal morphology and cell survival.
Perkins, Emma M.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Spherocytosis-Related L1340P Mutation in Ankyrin Affects Its Interactions with Spectrin

open access: yesLife, 2023
Previously, we reported a new missense mutation in the ANK1 gene that correlated with the hereditary spherocytosis phenotype. This mutation, resulting in L1340P substitution (HGMD CM149731), likely leads to the changes in the conformation of the ankyrin ...
Beata Machnicka   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Design and Preparation of a Model Spectrin Protein: βII-Spectrin L2079P

open access: yes, 2010
Spectrin isoforms are cytoskeletal proteins that give stability to cells. Site directed mutagenesis was used to replace residue 2079 in brain spectrin βII from leucine to proline, the corresponding amino acid in red blood cell spectrin βI.
Fung, L.W.M., Antoniou, A., Palmer, N.
core   +2 more sources

Shigella flexneri utilize the spectrin cytoskeleton during invasion and comet tail generation

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2012
Background The spectrin cytoskeleton is emerging as an important host cell target of enteric bacterial pathogens. Recent studies have identified a crucial role for spectrin and its associated proteins during key pathogenic processes of Listeria ...
Ruetz Tyson J   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying the Phenotypes of Diffuse Axonal Injury Following Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is a significant feature of traumatic brain injury (TBI) across all injury severities and is driven by the primary mechanical insult and secondary biochemical injury phases.
Justin L. Krieg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrin and Other Membrane-Skeletal Components in Human Red Blood Cells of Different Age

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2017
Background: Old human red blood cells (RBCs) have a reduced surface area with respect to young RBCs. If this decrease occurred through the release of vesicles similar to the spectrin-free vesicles that are shed in vitro under different experimental ...
Annarita Ciana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Cardiac Conduction and Arrhythmias by Ankyrin/Spectrin-Based Macromolecular Complexes

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2021
The cardiac conduction system is an extended network of excitable tissue tasked with generation and propagation of electrical impulses to signal coordinated contraction of the heart.
Drew Nassal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrins and the Golgi

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research, 2005
Several isoforms of spectrin membrane skeleton proteins have been localized to the Golgi complex. Golgi-specific membrane skeleton proteins associate with the Golgi as a detergent-resistant cytoskeletal structure that likely undergoes a dynamic assembly process that accommodates Golgi membrane dynamics.
openaire   +2 more sources

The E3 Ligase RNF115 Aggravates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy via Ubiquitin‐Mediated Degradation of SPTBN1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In response to hypertrophic stimuli, increased c‑JUN phosphorylation upregulates RNF115, leading to SPTBN1 ubiquitination and degradation. which promotes F‑actin depolymerization and YAP activation, driving cardiac hypertrophy. The RNF115 inhibitor DTD effectively suppresses SPTBN1 ubiquitination and cardiac hypertrophy.
Yan Zu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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