Results 21 to 30 of about 21,361 (186)

Identifying the Phenotypes of Diffuse Axonal Injury Following Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is a significant feature of traumatic brain injury (TBI) across all injury severities and is driven by the primary mechanical insult and secondary biochemical injury phases.
Justin L. Krieg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

EzrA: a spectrin-like scaffold in the bacterial cell division machinery

open access: yesMicrobial Cell, 2015
Much progress has been made in identifying the components of the divisome, the assembly of proteins that undertakes the vital process of cell division in bacteria.
Robert M Cleverley, Richard J Lewis
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Cardiac Conduction and Arrhythmias by Ankyrin/Spectrin-Based Macromolecular Complexes

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2021
The cardiac conduction system is an extended network of excitable tissue tasked with generation and propagation of electrical impulses to signal coordinated contraction of the heart.
Drew Nassal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrin-based membrane skeleton supports ciliogenesis.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2019
Cilia are remarkable cellular devices that power cell motility and transduce extracellular signals. To assemble a cilium, a cylindrical array of 9 doublet microtubules push out an extension of the plasma membrane.
Ru Jia   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-spectrinBari: a truncated β-chain responsible for dominant hereditary spherocytosis

open access: yesHaematologica, 2009
We describe a β-spectrin variant, named β-spectrin Bari, characterized by a truncated chain and associated with hereditary spherocytosis. The clinical phenotype consists of a moderately severe hemolytic anemia, splenomegaly, and spherocytes and ...
Silverio Perrotta   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beta IV spectrin inhibits the metastatic growth of melanoma by suppressing VEGFR2‐driven tumor angiogenesis

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2023
Background Tumor‐associated angiogenesis mediates the growth and metastasis of most solid cancers. Targeted therapies of the VEGF pathways can effectively block these processes but often fail to provide lasting benefits due to acquired resistance and ...
Eun‐A. Kwak   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complementary mesoscale dynamics of spectrin and acto-myosin shape membrane territories during mechanoresponse

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The cell cortex that supports the plasma membrane contains spectrin, a protein that interacts with the acto-myosin cytoskeleton. Here, the authors analyze spectrin behavior during cellular mechanoresponse and membrane trafficking, and observe spectrin ...
Andrea Ghisleni   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrin and Other Membrane-Skeletal Components in Human Red Blood Cells of Different Age

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2017
Background: Old human red blood cells (RBCs) have a reduced surface area with respect to young RBCs. If this decrease occurred through the release of vesicles similar to the spectrin-free vesicles that are shed in vitro under different experimental ...
Annarita Ciana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrin Isoforms [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Clinical Pathology, 2011
Abstract Spectrins are large, rod-like, multifunctional molecules that participate in maintaining cell structure, signal transmission, and DNA repair. Because little is known about the role of spectrins in normal hematopoiesis and leukemogenesis, we immunohistochemically stained bone marrow biopsy specimens from 81 patients for αI, αII ...
Lucia R. Wolgast   +10 more
openaire   +1 more source

Shigella flexneri utilize the spectrin cytoskeleton during invasion and comet tail generation

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2012
Background The spectrin cytoskeleton is emerging as an important host cell target of enteric bacterial pathogens. Recent studies have identified a crucial role for spectrin and its associated proteins during key pathogenic processes of Listeria ...
Ruetz Tyson J   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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