Results 51 to 60 of about 3,143,049 (329)
Superresolution concentration measurement realized by sub-shot-noise absorption spectroscopy
Here, the authors use entangled photon pairs as the light source for absorption spectroscopy and demonstrate sub-shot-noise spectra in the entire visible wavelength region.
Korenobu Matsuzaki, Tahei Tahara
doaj +1 more source
Open-charm meson spectroscopy [PDF]
We present a theoretical framework that accounts for the new $D_J$ and $D_{sJ}$ mesons measured in the open-charm sector. These resonances are properly described if considered as a mixture of conventional $P-$wave quark-antiquark states and four-quark ...
A. Valcarce+5 more
core +3 more sources
All-optical field-free three-dimensional orientation of asymmetric-top molecules
Alignment and orientation of the molecules allows studying the photon-molecule interactions in greater detail. Here the authors demonstrate the three-dimensional orientation of SO2 molecules in using COLTRIMS and orthogonally polarized laser pulses but ...
Kang Lin+15 more
doaj +1 more source
ADVANCED OPTICAL TECHNIQUES TO EXPLORE BRAIN STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION [PDF]
Understanding brain structure and function, and the complex relationships between them, is one of the grand challenges of contemporary sciences. Thanks to their flexibility, optical techniques could be the key to explore this complex network.
L. SILVESTRI+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Aerosol particle molecular spectroscopy [PDF]
The molecular spectroscopy of a solution particle by structure resonance modulation spectroscopy is discussed [S. Arnold and A. B. Pluchino, "Infrared Spectrum of a Single Aerosol Particle by Photothermal Modulation of Structure Resonances," Appl.
Arnold, S., Murphy, E. K., Sageev, G.
core +1 more source
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu+17 more
wiley +1 more source
Encoding terahertz holographic bits with a computer-generated 3D-printed phase plate
A sub-terahertz holographic image of a two-dimensional 576-bit data code is produced using a diffractive phase-plate element. The phase plate was designed using a modified Gerchberg-Saxton iterative algorithm to encode a focused image of the data code ...
E. Constable, J. Gospodaric, A. Pimenov
doaj +1 more source
Nanoconstructions on the base of double-stranded DNA molecules and their optical properties
Experimental results have been presented on studying optical properties of nanoconstructions formed of orientationally ordered neighbouring double-stranded DNA molecules in the structure of their liquid-crystalline phases and dispersion particles of ...
Skuridin S.G.+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Ballistic electron spectroscopy
We demonstrate the feasibility of ballistic electron spectroscopy as a new tool for mesoscopic physics. A quantum dot is utilised as an energy-selective detector of non-equilibrium ballistic electrons injected into a two-dimensional electron system.
Griffiths, J. P.+4 more
core +1 more source
Aβ42 promotes the aggregation of α‐synuclein splice isoforms via heterogeneous nucleation
The aggregation of amyloid‐β (Aβ) and α‐synuclein (αSyn) is associated with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. This study reveals that Aβ aggregates serve as potent nucleation sites for the aggregation of αSyn and its splice isoforms, shedding light on the intricate interplay between these two pathogenic proteins.
Alexander Röntgen+2 more
wiley +1 more source