Results 71 to 80 of about 31,775 (244)

Paternal Exposure to the Neonicotinoid Pesticide Clothianidin Alters Sperm MicroRNA Profiles in Mice and Intergenerationally Reduces Locomotor Activity in Male Offspring

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that paternal environmental factors have epigenetic effects on sperm and influence offspring. Neonicotinoid pesticides (NNs), which are widely used around the world, are known to affect offspring phenotypes through maternal exposure in mice, but the effect of the paternal exposure remains unknown.
Makiko Ito   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PENURUNAN JUMLAH SPERMATOSIT PAKITEN DAN SPERMATID TUBULUS SEMINIFERUS TESTIS PADA MENCIT (MUS MUSCULUS) YANG DIPAPARKAN ASAP ROKOK

open access: yesJurnal Biologi Udayana, 2014
This study was conducted to observe the effect of cigarette smoke exposure on spermatogenesis of male mice. The animals used in this study were 63 male mice, aged 12 weeks. They were divided randomly into 3 groups, each group consisted of 21 mice.
A.A.Sg A. SUKMANINGSIH
doaj  

Sphingomyelins and ceramides with VLCPUFAs are excluded from low-density raft-like domains in differentiating spermatogenic cells

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2017
Rat spermatogenic cells contain sphingomyelins (SMs) and ceramides (Cers) with very long-chain PUFAs (VLCPUFAs) in nonhydroxylated (n-V) and 2-hydroxylated (h-V) forms. How these atypical species distribute among membrane fractions during differentiation
Florencia X. Santiago Valtierra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of androgen and gonadotrophins in the development and function of the Sertoli cells and Leydig cells: data from mutant and genetically modified mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Development and maintenance of the male phenotype and establishment of fertility are all dependent upon the activity of the Sertoli cells and Leydig cells of the testis.
Abel, M.H.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of the Stress Granule Component Carhsp1 Mitigates Disease‐Associated Deficits in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3 Mouse Models

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is a polyglutamine (polyQ) neurogenerative disorder that results from CAG trinucleotide repeat expansions in the ATXN3 gene, leading to toxic protein aggregate formation and cellular pathway dysfunction.
Tiago Moreira‐Gomes   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spermatogenesis and sperm structure in the black-striped pipefish Syngnathus abaster (Teleostei, Syngnathidae) = Spermatogenesi e struttura degli spermatozoi in Syngnathus abaster (Teleostei, Synghathidae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The gonads of adult males of the black-striped pipejish Syngnathus abaster were observed during the reproductive season to describe mature sperm both quantitativel/y and qualitatively.
Addis, Alberto   +3 more
core  

Multiple Roles of Protamine Kinase SRPK1 and Phosphatase PP1γ in Sperm Development

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Protein phosphorylation regulates key events of male germ cell differentiation. In the testis, SRPK1 and PP1γ are involved in protamine phosphorylation and dephosphorylation, respectively, and their deregulation is linked to defective chromatin structure and male infertility.
Alberto de la Iglesia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a procedure for isolation, identification and quality assessment of bovine spermatids and evaluation of their fertilizing ability in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Intracytoplasmic spermatid injection into oocytes has limited efficiency in cattle, with no offspring generated so far, partly due to ambiguous spermatid identification.
Rolando Pasquariello   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arachidonic acid triggers [Ca2+]i increases in rat round spermatids by a likely GPR activation, ERK signalling and ER/acidic compartments Ca2+ release. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Arachidonic acid (AA), a compound secreted by Sertoli cells (SC) in a FSH-dependent manner, is able to induce the release of Ca2+ from internal stores in round spermatids and pachytene spermatocytes. In this study, the possible site(s) of action of AA in
Joaquin Paillamanque   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A mitotic kinase scaffold depleted in testicular seminomas impacts spindle orientation in germ line stem cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Correct orientation of the mitotic spindle in stem cells underlies organogenesis. Spindle abnormalities correlate with cancer progression in germ line-derived tumors.
Bucko, Paula   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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