Results 31 to 40 of about 17,497 (237)

An orchestrated intron retention program in meiosis controls timely usage of transcripts during germ cell differentiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Global transcriptome reprogramming during sper-matogenesis ensures timely expression of factors in each phase of male germ cell differentiation. Sper-matocytes and spermatids require particularly exten-sive reprogramming of gene expression to switch from
Alberdi, Antonio J.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

New insights into the regulation of cholesterol efflux from the sperm membrane

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
Cholesterol is an essential component of the mammalian plasma membrane because it promotes membrane stability without comprising membrane fluidity. Given this important cellular role, cholesterol levels are tightly controlled at multiple levels.
Tamara Leahy, Bart M Gadella
doaj   +1 more source

Two bromodomain proteins functionally interact to recapitulate an essential BRDT-like function in Drosophila spermatocytes [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2015
In mammals, the testis-specific bromodomain and extra terminal (BET) protein BRDT is essential for spermatogenesis. In Drosophila, it was recently reported that the tBRD-1 protein is similarly required for male fertility.
Shuhei Kimura, Benjamin Loppin
doaj   +1 more source

EXOC1 plays an integral role in spermatogonia pseudopod elongation and spermatocyte stable syncytium formation in mice

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The male germ cells must adopt the correct morphology at each differentiation stage for proper spermatogenesis. The spermatogonia regulates its differentiation state by its own migration. The male germ cells differentiate and mature with the formation of
Yuki Osawa   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of transient scrotal hyperthermia on sperm parameters, seminal plasma biochemical markers, and oxidative stress in men

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
In this experimental prospective study, we aimed to analyze the effect of transient scrotal hyperthermia on the male reproductive organs, from the perspective of sperm parameters, semen plasma biochemical markers, and oxidative stress, to evaluate ...
Meng Rao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differing requirements for Augmin in male meiotic and mitotic spindle formation in Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2014
Animal cells divide using a microtubule-based, bipolar spindle. Both somatic, mitotic cells and sperm-producing male meiotic spermatocytes use centrosome-dependent and acentrosomal spindle-forming mechanisms.
Matthew S. Savoian, David M. Glover
doaj   +1 more source

A surge of late-occurring meiotic double-strand breaks rescues synapsis abnormalities in spermatocytes of mice with hypomorphic expression of SPO11 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Meiosis is the biological process that, after a cycle of DNA replication, halves the cellular chromosome complement, leading to the formation of haploid gametes.
Barchi, Marco   +9 more
core   +6 more sources

The paternal genome and the health of the assisted reproductive technology child

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
As a number of children born by assisted reproductive technology (ART) are increasing each year across the developed world, the health of such offspring is a matter of public concern.
Sheena EM Lewis, Kishlay Kumar
doaj   +1 more source

Sequential Loading of Cohesin Subunits during the First Meiotic Prophase of Grasshoppers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
A previous version of this article appeared as an Early Online Release on January 2, 2007 (doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0030028.eor).The cohesin complexes play a key role in chromosome segregation during both mitosis and meiosis.
Valdeolmillos, Ana M.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Redox regulation of mammalian sperm capacitation

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
Capacitation is a series of morphological and metabolic changes necessary for the spermatozoon to achieve fertilizing ability. One of the earlier happenings during mammalian sperm capacitation is the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that will ...
Cristian O′Flaherty
doaj   +1 more source

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