Abundant A-to-I RNA editing in spermatocytes may suppress transposons to compensate for piRNA downregulation in male germlines [PDF]
The germline genome serves as a crucial battleground for transposon expansion, as transposons can increase their copy numbers in offspring when activated within germ cells.
Yuange Duan, Qiuhua Xie, Ling Ma, Qi Cao
doaj +2 more sources
Exploration of Novel Markers in Tan Sheep Spermatogenesis [PDF]
In livestock farming, the reproductive function and breeding performance of Tan sheep are crucial for enhancing farming efficiency. Despite advances in research on sheep germ cells, studies on the identification of markers for spermatogonia ...
Yuan Ma +5 more
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Alterations in chromosomal synapses and DNA repair in apoptotic spermatocytes of Mus m. domesticus
We investigated whether apoptotic spermatocytes from the mouse Mus m. domesticus presented alterations in chromosomal synapses and DNA repair. To enrich for apoptotic spermatocytes, the scrotum’s temperature was raised by partially exposing animals for ...
E. Ayarza +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
p53 and TAp63 participate in the recombination-dependent pachytene arrest in mouse spermatocytes. [PDF]
To protect germ cells from genomic instability, surveillance mechanisms ensure meiosis occurs properly. In mammals, spermatocytes that display recombination defects experience a so-called recombination-dependent arrest at the pachytene stage, which ...
Marina Marcet-Ortega +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Male infertility, as a globally significant reproductive health issue, remains idiopathic in over 40% of cases. Reproductive disorders in males induced by environmental pollutants, such as di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), have garnered considerable ...
Zhen Zhang +6 more
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Crossover frequencies in spermatocytes of Robertsonian homozygotes and heterozygotes of Mus musculus domesticus [PDF]
Crossovers (COs) generate genetic diversity and proper homologous chromosome segregation during meiosis. Mus musculus domesticus, with a diploid number of 2n=40, has 19 autosomal pairs plus one sex chromosome pair all of which are telocentric chromosomes.
Eliana Ayarza +3 more
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Germline-Restricted Chromosome (GRC) in Diploid and Polyploid Spermatocytes of the Eurasian Bullfinch, <i>Pyrrhula pyrrhula</i> (Fringillidae, Passeriformes, Aves). [PDF]
Grishko E +3 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Studies on the gene regulation of spermatogenesis are of unusual significance for maintaining male reproduction and treating male infertility. Here, we have demonstrated, for the first time, that a loss of ZBTB40 function leads to abnormalities in the ...
Yinghong Cui +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Deletion of Hnrnpk Gene Causes Infertility in Male Mice by Disrupting Spermatogenesis
HnRNPK is a heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP) that has been firmly implicated in transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation. However, the molecular mechanisms by which hnRNPK orchestrates transcriptional or post-transcriptional ...
Haixia Xu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: There has not been yet reports regarding the protective effect of vitamin C on spermatocytes in epileptic rats. The present study aimed to evaluate the protective role of vitamin C on numbers and structure spermatocytes in rats with ...
Rahim Golmohammadi +3 more
doaj +1 more source

