Results 81 to 90 of about 36,690 (245)

A New Paradigm: 46 Structural Cell Types Function as Environment‐Supporting Innate Immune Cells, With Endothelial and Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells as Key Prototypes

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The scope, organization, and biological significance of innate immune functions across structural cell types remain poorly defined. To address these fundamental knowledge gaps, we analyzed experimental data of transcriptomes generated by our group and others.
Juanjuan Liu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of androgen and gonadotrophins in the development and function of the Sertoli cells and Leydig cells: data from mutant and genetically modified mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Development and maintenance of the male phenotype and establishment of fertility are all dependent upon the activity of the Sertoli cells and Leydig cells of the testis.
Abel, M.H.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Kinesin-5 Eg5 is essential for spindle assembly and chromosome alignment of mouse spermatocytes

open access: yesCell Division, 2020
Background Microtubule organization is essential for bipolar spindle assembly and chromosome segregation, which contribute to genome stability. Kinesin-5 Eg5 is known to be a crucial regulator in centrosome separation and spindle assembly in mammalian ...
Zhen-Yu She   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Roles of Protamine Kinase SRPK1 and Phosphatase PP1γ in Sperm Development

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Protein phosphorylation regulates key events of male germ cell differentiation. In the testis, SRPK1 and PP1γ are involved in protamine phosphorylation and dephosphorylation, respectively, and their deregulation is linked to defective chromatin structure and male infertility.
Alberto de la Iglesia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Male Hybrid Sterility in the Mule Duck is Associated with Meiotic Arrest in Primary Spermatocytes

open access: yesThe Journal of Poultry Science, 2013
Hybrid sterility is a postzygotic reproductive isolation mechanism that prevents successful interbreeding between different species. The mule duck, an intergeneric F1 hybrid between the domestic duck (Anas platyrhynchos) and Muscovy duck (Cairina ...
Fhamida B. Islam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Toxicity of Low‐Concentration Metal Mixture on Male Rats: Reproductive, Renal, and Hepatic Effects

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mining plays a crucial role in economic development, but improper management can lead to severe environmental degradation. Particularly for iron ore, mining generates vast amounts of tailings often stored in unstable dams. This study aims to investigate the toxicological impacts of environmentally relevant concentrations of metals mixture ...
Kalinka Helóra Gomes de Almeida   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triptolide Causes Spermatogenic Disorders by Inducing Apoptosis in the Mitochondrial Pathway of Mouse Testicular Spermatocytes

open access: yesToxics
Triptolide (TP) is a diterpenoid compound extracted from the traditional Chinese medicinal herb Tripterygium wilfordii. It has antitumor and anti-inflammatory effects and stimulates immunity.
Jiantao Zhao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testicular histopathology and its association with germ cell numbers, serum concentrations of reproductive hormones, and semen quality

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background It is well‐established that spermatogenesis, semen quality, and reproductive hormones are interlinked. It is, however, less well‐described how various specific testicular histopathologies are linked to reproductive hormones and semen quality.
Gülizar Saritas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

White guava (Psidium guajava L.) fruit juice ameliorated the number of spermatogenic cells in rats (Rattus Novergicus) exposed to lead acetate

open access: yesOvozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
This study aims to determine the effect of oral administration of white guava fruit juice (Psidium guajava L.) on the spermatogenic cells of rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed orally to lead acetate.
Muhammad Faizal Adiutomo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MOF influences meiotic expansion of H2AX phosphorylation and spermatogenesis in mice.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2018
Three waves of H2AX phosphorylation (γH2AX) have been observed in male meiotic prophase I: the first is ATM-dependent and occurs at leptonema, while the second and third are ATR-dependent, occuring at zygonema and pachynema, respectively.
Hanwei Jiang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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