Results 101 to 110 of about 75,057 (290)
Regulation of bile acid receptor activity
Many receptors can be activated by bile acids (BAs) and their derivatives. These include nuclear receptors farnesoid X receptor (FXR), pregnane X receptor (PXR), and vitamin D receptor (VDR), as well as membrane receptors Takeda G protein receptor 5 ...
Yu-Jui Yvonne Wan, Lili Sheng
doaj +1 more source
A single amino acid determines preference between phospholipids and reveals length restriction for activation ofthe S1P4 receptor [PDF]
Background<br/><br/> Sphingosine-1-phosphate and lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) are ligands for two related families of G protein-coupled receptors, the S1P and LPA receptors, respectively.
Fells, J.I. +6 more
core +3 more sources
Abstract Background and aims The heart is a metabolic organ rich in mitochondria. The failing heart reprograms to utilize different energy substrates, which increase its oxygen consumption. These adaptive changes contribute to increased oxidative stress.
Qinghong Li +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 restrains egress of γδ T cells from the skin. [PDF]
Maintenance of a population of IL-17-committed γδ T cells in the dermis is important in promoting tissue immunity. However, the signals facilitating γδ T cell retention within the dermis remain poorly understood.
Cyster, Jason G +4 more
core +1 more source
A reflection of the lasting contributions from Dr. Robert Bittman to sterol trafficking, sphingolipid and phospholipid research. [PDF]
With the passing of Dr. Robert Bittman from pancreatic cancer on the 1st October 2014, the lipid research field lost one of the most influential and significant personalities.
Pyne, Nigel J., Tigyi, Gabor J.
core +1 more source
What We Already Know about This TopicNo molecular-targeted treatments for sepsis have proved successful in humans. The role of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 (S1PR2) signaling in sepsis is uncertain.
Fang Song +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The multiple hit model of infantile and epileptic spasms: The 2025 update
Abstract Objective Infantile and epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy manifesting with epileptic spasms and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. There is an urgent need for the development of more effective and tolerated therapies.
Aristea S. Galanopoulou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Plasmodium falciparum ligand binding to erythrocytes induce alterations in deformability essential for invasion [PDF]
The most lethal form of malaria in humans is caused by Plasmodium falciparum. These parasites invade erythrocytes, a complex process involving multiple ligand-receptor interactions.
Cowman, Alan +12 more
core +2 more sources
Blockage of sphingosine‐1‐phosphate receptor 2 attenuates allergic asthma in mice
Sphingosine‐1‐phosphate 2 (S1P2) receptors have been implicated in degranulation of mast cells. However, functions of S1P2 receptors have not been investigated in an in vivo model of allergic asthma.
Soojin Park, D. Im
semanticscholar +1 more source
Chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) remains a major clinical challenge, with central sensitization considered an important pathological mechanism in its occurrence and persistence. This review focuses on spinal astrocytes and microglia, systematically summarizing the pathological mechanisms of spinal glial cells involved in CIPN caused by
Long Gu, Song Cao, Yonghuai Feng
wiley +1 more source

