Results 131 to 140 of about 75,057 (290)

Plasmodesmata‐located proteins: The molecular hubs in noncell‐autonomous immunity

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, EarlyView.
Plasmodesmata serve as critical battlefields for plant immunity, regulated by diverse proteins. This article provides a comprehensive review of the regulatory mechanisms, challenges, and future directions concerning proteins located within plasmodesmata and their roles in plant defense responses.
Zheng Wu, Xiaoyi Shan
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor-targeted therapeutics in rheumatic diseases

open access: yesNature Reviews Rheumatology, 2022
N. Burg, J. Salmon, T. Hla
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Activation of sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 2 attenuates chemotherapy-induced neuropathy

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2019
Platinum-based therapeutics are used to manage many forms of cancer, but frequently result in peripheral neuropathy. Currently, the only option available to attenuate chemotherapy-induced neuropathy is to limit or discontinue this treatment.
Wei Wang   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advancing Extracellular Vesicle Research: A Review of Systems Biology and Multiomics Perspectives

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane‐bound vesicles secreted by various cell types into the extracellular space and play a role in intercellular communication. Their molecular cargo varies depending on the cell of origin and its functional state.
Gloria Kemunto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors and sphingosine kinase 1 : novel biomarkers for clinical prognosis in breast, prostate, and hematological cancers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
There is substantial evidence for a role in cancer of the bioactive lipid sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P), the enzyme sphingosine kinase 1 (that catalyses S1P formation) and S1P-specific G protein-coupled receptors.
Edwards, Joanne   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Brain Pericytes and Wnt/β‐Catenin Signaling Induce Functional Blood–Brain Barrier Phenotype in Human iPSC‐Derived Model

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
This study shows that human iPSC‐derived endothelial cells acquire a functional blood–brain barrier phenotype when co‐cultured with brain pericytes and stimulated with CHIR‐99021, a Wnt/β‐catenin activator. This model recapitulates key barrier properties, inflammatory responses, and transcriptomic features of the native human BBB, offering new ...
Henrique Nogueira Pinto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deficiency of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 3 does not affect the skeletal phenotype of mice lacking sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Albeit osteoporosis is one of the most prevalent disorders in the aged population, treatment options stimulating the activity of bone-forming osteoblasts are still limited.
Timo Heckt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptor 5 Modulates Early-Stage Processes during Fibrogenesis in a Mouse Model of Systemic Sclerosis: A Pilot Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a rare multi-organ autoimmune disease characterized by progressive skin fibrosis. Inflammation, type 2 immunity, and fibrogenic processes are involved in disease development and may be affected by sphingolipids.
Katrin G. Schmidt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphinganine‐phosphate prevents influenza infection via promoting CD8+ T cells proliferation and activation

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
This study established clinical cohorts of respiratory viral infections and identified sphinganine‐phosphate (SA) as a metabolite significantly upregulated post‐infection through metabolomic analysis. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that SA promotes the generation of effector CD8+ T cells via the SOCS1/JAK1/STAT1 pathway, which ...
Zhongwen Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individual variation of human S1P1 coding sequence leads to heterogeneity in receptor function and drug interactions[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2014
Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1), an abundantly-expressed G protein-coupled receptor which regulates key vascular and immune responses, is a therapeutic target in autoimmune diseases. Fingolimod/Gilenya (FTY720), an oral medication for relapsing-
Hideru Obinata   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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