Results 61 to 70 of about 31,038,445 (201)

Structural basis for receptor selectivity and inverse agonism in S1P5 receptors

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
S1P5 is a sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor implicated in immune and neurodegenerative disorders. Here, authors report a crystal structure of the S1P5 receptor in complex with a selective inverse agonist, revealing an allosteric subpocket and ...
Elizaveta Lyapina   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 and downstream heme oxygenase-1 induction in alternative macrophage activation induced by apoptotic cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Macrophages show a remarkable functional plasticity, which enables them to change their phenotype in response to environmental signals. They are key players during infection by initiating inflammation through the release of proinflammatory mediators ...
Weis, Nicole
core  

Sphingosine 1-phosphate signalling contributes to transforming growth factor-β1-induced myofibroblast differentiation in oral cancer [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
The prognosis for patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is poor and novel ways to manage the disease are required. The density of myofibroblastic cancer-associated fibroblasts (myoCAFs) within the OSCC stroma correlates with poor prognosis ...
Kathyleen Hui Lin Chong   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Membrane lipid metabolism as a regulatory frontier in neural crest biology: Roles for sphingolipids, cholesterol, and lipid rafts

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Neural crest cells are multipotent, migratory stem‐like cells essential for vertebrate development that contribute broadly to many tissues including the craniofacial skeleton, peripheral nervous system, and pigment‐producing cells. Their development progresses through phases of induction, specification, delamination, migration, and ...
Allison E. Mancini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-phosphate modulates PAR1-mediated human platelet activation in a concentration-dependent biphasic manner

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is a bioactive signalling sphingolipid that is increased in diseases such as obesity and diabetes. S1P can modulate platelet function, however the direction of effect and S1P receptors (S1PRs) involved are controversial ...
Haonan Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic abnormalities and reprogramming in cats with naturally occurring hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1256-1270, April 2025.
Abstract Background and aims The heart is a metabolic organ rich in mitochondria. The failing heart reprograms to utilize different energy substrates, which increase its oxygen consumption. These adaptive changes contribute to increased oxidative stress.
Qinghong Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of bile acid receptor activity

open access: yesLiver Research, 2018
Many receptors can be activated by bile acids (BAs) and their derivatives. These include nuclear receptors farnesoid X receptor (FXR), pregnane X receptor (PXR), and vitamin D receptor (VDR), as well as membrane receptors Takeda G protein receptor 5 ...
Yu-Jui Yvonne Wan, Lili Sheng
doaj   +1 more source

The multiple hit model of infantile and epileptic spasms: The 2025 update

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile and epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy manifesting with epileptic spasms and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. There is an urgent need for the development of more effective and tolerated therapies.
Aristea S. Galanopoulou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human biomarker navigator

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The Human Biomarker Navigator integrates the disease continuum, biomarker dynamics, cross‐organ biomarker networks, biomarker classification, and technology‐driven paradigms. It maps how biomarkers link multi‐system physiology and pathology across the nervous, respiratory, endocrine, circulatory, immune, digestive, urinary, reproductive, and ...
Meng‐Yao Li   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roles of sphingosine 1-phosphate on tumorigenesis

open access: yes, 2011
[[abstract]]Roles of sphingosine 1-phosphate on ...
黃元勵;Huang, Yuan-Li, Yuan-Li Huang
core   +1 more source

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