Spindle Checkpoint Regulators in Insulin Signaling [PDF]
The spindle checkpoint ensures accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis and guards against aneuploidy. Insulin signaling governs metabolic homeostasis and cell growth, and its dysregulation leads to metabolic disorders, such as diabetes.
Eunhee Choi, Hongtao Yu
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Meiotic cells escape prolonged spindle checkpoint activity through kinetochore silencing and slippage. [PDF]
To prevent chromosome mis-segregation, a surveillance mechanism known as the spindle checkpoint delays the cell cycle if kinetochores are not attached to spindle microtubules, allowing the cell additional time to correct improper attachments.
Anne MacKenzie +2 more
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Tethering sister centromeres to each other suggests the spindle checkpoint detects stretch within the kinetochore. [PDF]
The spindle checkpoint ensures that newly born cells receive one copy of each chromosome by preventing chromosomes from segregating until they are all correctly attached to the spindle.
Natalie J Nannas, Andrew W Murray
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TRIP13 is a protein-remodeling AAA+ ATPase that catalyzes MAD2 conformation switching [PDF]
The AAA+ family ATPase TRIP13 is a key regulator of meiotic recombination and the spindle assembly checkpoint, acting on signaling proteins of the conserved HORMA domain family.
Qiaozhen Ye +5 more
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USP49 deubiquitinase regulates the mitotic spindle checkpoint and prevents aneuploidy [PDF]
The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) is an essential mechanism that ensures the accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis, thus preventing genomic instability.
Diana Campos-Iglesias +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
CHMP4C: A novel regulator of the mitotic spindle checkpoint [PDF]
The mitotic spindle checkpoint delays anaphase onset until all chromosomes have achieved stable kinetochore-microtubule attachments. Here, we discuss recent findings showing that CHMP4C, a component of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport
Eleni Petsalaki, George Zachos
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Conformational dynamics of the Hop1 HORMA domain reveal a common mechanism with the spindle checkpoint protein Mad2. [PDF]
The HORMA domain is a highly conserved protein-protein interaction module found in eukaryotic signaling proteins including the spindle assembly checkpoint protein Mad2 and the meiotic HORMAD proteins.
West AMV, Komives EA, Corbett KD.
europepmc +4 more sources
A sequential multi-target Mps1 phosphorylation cascade promotes spindle checkpoint signaling [PDF]
The master spindle checkpoint kinase Mps1 senses kinetochore-microtubule attachment and promotes checkpoint signaling to ensure accurate chromosome segregation.
Zhejian Ji +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Human kinetochores are swivel joints that mediate microtubule attachments [PDF]
Chromosome segregation is a mechanical process that requires assembly of the mitotic spindle – a dynamic microtubule-based force-generating machine.
Chris A Smith +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
Ubc1 turnover contributes to the spindle assembly checkpoint in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
The spindle assembly checkpoint protects the integrity of the genome by ensuring that chromosomes are properly attached to the mitotic spindle before they are segregated during anaphase.
Heather E Arsenault +8 more
doaj +1 more source

