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Spindle Checkpoint Regulators in Insulin Signaling [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2018
The spindle checkpoint ensures accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis and guards against aneuploidy. Insulin signaling governs metabolic homeostasis and cell growth, and its dysregulation leads to metabolic disorders, such as diabetes.
Eunhee Choi, Hongtao Yu
doaj   +5 more sources

Meiotic cells escape prolonged spindle checkpoint activity through kinetochore silencing and slippage. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2023
To prevent chromosome mis-segregation, a surveillance mechanism known as the spindle checkpoint delays the cell cycle if kinetochores are not attached to spindle microtubules, allowing the cell additional time to correct improper attachments.
Anne MacKenzie   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tethering sister centromeres to each other suggests the spindle checkpoint detects stretch within the kinetochore. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2014
The spindle checkpoint ensures that newly born cells receive one copy of each chromosome by preventing chromosomes from segregating until they are all correctly attached to the spindle.
Natalie J Nannas, Andrew W Murray
doaj   +16 more sources

TRIP13 is a protein-remodeling AAA+ ATPase that catalyzes MAD2 conformation switching [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2015
The AAA+ family ATPase TRIP13 is a key regulator of meiotic recombination and the spindle assembly checkpoint, acting on signaling proteins of the conserved HORMA domain family.
Qiaozhen Ye   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

USP49 deubiquitinase regulates the mitotic spindle checkpoint and prevents aneuploidy [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2023
The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) is an essential mechanism that ensures the accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis, thus preventing genomic instability.
Diana Campos-Iglesias   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CHMP4C: A novel regulator of the mitotic spindle checkpoint [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2018
The mitotic spindle checkpoint delays anaphase onset until all chromosomes have achieved stable kinetochore-microtubule attachments. Here, we discuss recent findings showing that CHMP4C, a component of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport
Eleni Petsalaki, George Zachos
doaj   +2 more sources

Conformational dynamics of the Hop1 HORMA domain reveal a common mechanism with the spindle checkpoint protein Mad2. [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Res, 2018
The HORMA domain is a highly conserved protein-protein interaction module found in eukaryotic signaling proteins including the spindle assembly checkpoint protein Mad2 and the meiotic HORMAD proteins.
West AMV, Komives EA, Corbett KD.
europepmc   +4 more sources

A sequential multi-target Mps1 phosphorylation cascade promotes spindle checkpoint signaling [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2017
The master spindle checkpoint kinase Mps1 senses kinetochore-microtubule attachment and promotes checkpoint signaling to ensure accurate chromosome segregation.
Zhejian Ji   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Human kinetochores are swivel joints that mediate microtubule attachments [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2016
Chromosome segregation is a mechanical process that requires assembly of the mitotic spindle – a dynamic microtubule-based force-generating machine.
Chris A Smith   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Ubc1 turnover contributes to the spindle assembly checkpoint in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2021
The spindle assembly checkpoint protects the integrity of the genome by ensuring that chromosomes are properly attached to the mitotic spindle before they are segregated during anaphase.
Heather E Arsenault   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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