Results 121 to 130 of about 23,483 (241)

MicroRNAs in Uteroplacental Vascular Dysfunction

open access: yesCells, 2019
Pregnancy complications of preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) are major causes of maternal and perinatal/neonatal morbidity and mortality.
Xiang-Qun Hu, Lubo Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Aortic and arterial mechanics [PDF]

open access: yesCardiovascular Mechanics, 2018, 2019
Knowledge of the mechanical properties of the aorta is essential as important concerns regarding the treatment of aortic pathologies, such as atherosclerosis, aneurysms and dissections, are fundamentally mechanobiological. A comprehensive review is presented in the current chapter. As the function of arteries is to carry blood to the peripheral organs,
arxiv  

Magnetic resonance imaging of myocardial strain after acute ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The purpose of this systematic review is to provide a clinically relevant, disease-based perspective on myocardial strain imaging in patients with acute myocardial infarction or stable ischemic heart disease.
Auger, Daniel A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Gestational diabetes mellitus and vascular malperfusion lesions in the placenta: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) can result in increased placental lesions related to high maternal blood glucose, but these relationships are not well understood. Objective To examine the relationship between GDM and placental vascular malperfusion lesions: accelerated villous maturation, increased syncytial knots, delayed ...
Amrita Arcot   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

LPS Induces Preeclampsia-Like Phenotype in Rats and HTR8/SVneo Cells Dysfunction Through TLR4/p38 MAPK Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Accumulating evidence has shown that preeclampsia (PE) was associated with an aberrant maternal-fetal inflammatory response. In the present study, we first found that in human PE placentas levels of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), phosphorylated p38 mitogen-
Minghua Fan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hemodynamic assessment of pulmonary hypertension in mice: a model based analysis of the disease mechanism [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
This study uses a one dimensional fluid dynamics arterial network model to infer changes in hemodynamic quantities associated with pulmonary hypertension in mice. Data for this study include blood flow and pressure measurements from the main pulmonary artery for 7 control mice with normal pulmonary function and 5 hypertensive mice with hypoxia induced ...
arxiv  

Association Between Fetal Myocardial Alterations and Congenital Heart Disease Based on Post‐Mortem Myocardial MRI

open access: yesiRADIOLOGY, EarlyView.
Applying myocardial parametric mapping based on post‐mortem MRI is feasible for non‐invasive tissue characterization. We speculated that the elevated T2 relaxation may be an essential myocardial tissue characterization of cyanotic congenital heart disease, potentially suggesting myocardial edema, which may provide evidence to guide appropriate ...
Weizeng Zheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection and localization of Coronary Arterial Lesion with the Aid of Impedance Cardiography [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
In recent years, coronary artery disease is escalating and is likely to assume an epidemic proportion by 2030. Currently the reliable methods for detection of coronary arterial lesions are either conventional coronary angiogram (CAG) or MDCT (Multiple Detector Computed Tomography) coronary angiogram.
arxiv  

Macrophage and Preeclampsia: Macrophage Polarization Imbalance at the Maternal‐Fetal Interface

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
The development and progression of preeclampsia (PE) are associated with immune‐inflammatory responses induced by placental dysfunction. The polarization imbalance of decidual macrophages, particularly the increase in M1 polarization, exacerbates placental inflammation.
Yao Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of Central Arterial Stiffness With Brain White Matter Integrity and Gray Matter Volume in MRI Across the Adult Lifespan

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
Background Central arterial stiffening is associated with brain white matter (WM) damage and gray matter (GM) volume loss in older adults, but little is known about this association from an adult lifespan perspective. Purpose To investigate the associations of central arterial stiffness with WM microstructural organization, WM lesion load, cortical ...
Junyeon Won   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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