Results 151 to 160 of about 20,678 (288)

Innate Immune Activation Is a Strong Suppressor of CCL22 and Impedes Regulatory T Cell–Dendritic Cell Interaction

Immunology, EarlyView.
During homeostasis, CCL22 is secreted by dendritic cells (DC), which mediate contacts between regulatory T cells (Treg) and DC to maintain immune balance. Activation of innate immunity via microbes or pattern recognition receptor (PRR) agonists induces the secretion of several soluble factors (e.g., type I and II interferons, IL‐10), which mediate ...
Ignazio Piseddu, Jan Gärtig, Stephan Eiber, Stefan Moder, Raffael Thaler, Matthias Thaler, Juliane Gruen, Marlies Vornhülz, Kevin Bahner, Luana Messa, Benjamin Kühnemuth, Jennifer Müller, Konstantin Schnell, Antonia Beimert, Carolin Perleberg, Natascha Röhrle, Maximilian Martin Ludwig Knott, Linda Hammann, Vanessa Wittmann, Patrick Layritz, Moritz Rapp, Carole Bourquin, Julia Mayerle, Stefan Endres, David Anz   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methionine Regulates Antitumour Function of CD8+ T Cells Through Polyamine Synthesis

Immunology, EarlyView.
Methionine restriction in vitro enhances CD8+ T cell effector function by suppressing polyamine synthesis and progressively induces the co‐expression of PD‐1 and TIM‐3. Consistently, sustained dietary methionine restriction diminishes the efficacy of adoptive T cell therapy (ACT) and promotes the expression of terminal exhaustion‐associated markers ...
Tian Zhao, Gillian A. Carleton, Sam Preshaw, Sarah MacPherson, Madison Shiyuk, Joseph Monaghan, Jun Han, Oro Uchenunu, Robert Rottapel, Ralph J. DeBerardinis, Kelly M. Stewart, Bo‐Hyun Kim, Juan Ausió, David R. Goodlett, Helena Pětrošová, Kyle D. Duncan, Julian J. Lum   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radio-Protective Effect of Lanzhou Lily Polysaccharide on the Spleen in Mice

Dose-Response
Objectives To investigate the protective effect and underlying mechanism of Lanzhou Lily Polysaccharide (LP) against radiation-induced splenic damage in mice. Methods Mice were pretreated with LP before X-ray irradiation.
Zhong Guo, Jin Zhao, Lina Lu, Jianxiu Ma, Yanqing Ma, Lei Song, Chenjing Wang, Zhiyuan Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irradiation‐Induced CD62L Shedding in Human Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells Depends on ADAM17 and p38 MAPK

Immunology, EarlyView.
Human plasmacytoid dendritic cell‐based vaccines efficiently migrate from blood to lymph nodes and prime naive T cells in humanised mice. Irradiation‐induced CD62L shedding, mediated by p38 MAP kinase and ADAM17, is involved in the regulation of PDC migration to secondary lymphoid organs in this model.
Estelle Leplus, Jamila Kacher, Dalil Hannani, Guillaume Vayssiere, Jean‐Paul Molens, Karine Laulanier, Dan Georgess, Véronique Josserand, Philippe Saas, Séverine Planel, Laurence Chaperot, Joel Plumas   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural killer cell evolution: cellular and molecular studies on Xenopus [PDF]

, 1996
The presence of natural killer cells at lower evolutionary levels was investigated in the amphibian Xenopus laevis. Chromium release microcytotoxicity assays revealed that fresh splenocytes from early-thymectomised Xenopus displayed significant ...
Horsham, Karen
core  

Linoleic Acid Enhances Murine Natural Killer Cell Function In Vitro but Compromises Mitochondrial Bioenergetic Function During Retroviral Infection

Immunology, EarlyView.
Natural Killer (NK) cells are potent effectors against virus‐infected and tumour cells. During Friend Virus (FV) infection, fatty acid metabolism supports NK‐cell effector functions. Here, we found that NK cells from FV‐infected mice preferentially take up linoleic acid (LA), which reduced proliferation, mitochondrial function, and increased reactive ...
Vaasudevan Sridhar, Simone Schimmer, Tanja Werner, Rachel Giesen, Mohamed Saad, Constantin P. Krempe, Sven W. Meckelmann, Ulf Dittmer, Elisabeth Littwitz‐Salomon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic‐mediated immune modulation in periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. Although initiated by dysbiotic microbial communities, its progression is largely driven by the host's uncontrolled inflammatory response. While antibiotics have conventionally been employed in periodontitis therapy for their antimicrobial ...
Lina J. Suárez, R. M. Arce, Camila Pinheiro Furquim, Cristiane Gonçalves, Alpdogan Kantarci, Magda Feres, Nidia C. Castro dos Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Immune Reprogramming by Rapamycin Attenuates Plaque Inflammation and Lymphoid Immune Responses in Aged Atherosclerotic Mice

Aging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 10, October 2026.
Rapamycin exerts multifaceted immunomodulatory effects in age‐induced atherosclerosis, with pronounced inhibitory effects on adaptive immunity. Rapamycin reduced plaque inflammation and macrophage content, diminished pro‐inflammatory T cell responses, lowered age‐associated B cell frequencies, and attenuated senescence‐associated immune signatures ...
Jill de Mol, Daphne H. de Korte, Marie A. C. Depuydt, Virginia Smit, Mireia N. A. Bernabé Kleijn, Peter J. van Santbrink, Christoph J. Binder, Florentina Porsch, Frank H. Schaftenaar, Amanda C. Foks   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evasins: Biology and Therapeutic Potential of Broad‐Spectrum Chemokine Inhibitors

Basic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 139, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Ticks are haematophagous parasites that rely on uninterrupted bloodmeals for survival and need an effective strategy to suppress the host inflammatory response. Leukocyte recruitment is a chemokine‐mediated hallmark of inflammation, which ticks counteract via anti‐chemokine proteins in their saliva named evasins.
Emilia L. Bialek, Roos Buds, Ingrid Dijkgraaf, Pedro E. Marques   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Transplant Bendamustine as a Platform for Immune Modulation After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

European Journal of Haematology, Volume 117, Issue 4, Page 739-749, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Post‐transplant cyclophosphamide (PT‐CY) remains the standard of care for graft‐versus‐host disease (GvHD) prophylaxis in haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT), yet relapse, delayed immune reconstitution, infections, and organ toxicity represent persistent and clinically meaningful limitations.
Megan J. Cracchiolo, Richard J. Simpson, Emmanuel Katsanis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source