Results 11 to 20 of about 295,453 (235)

Dibucaine mitigates spreading depolarization in human neocortical slices and prevents acute dendritic injury in the ischemic rodent neocortex. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Spreading depolarizations that occur in patients with malignant stroke, subarachnoid/intracranial hemorrhage, and traumatic brain injury are known to facilitate neuronal damage in metabolically compromised brain tissue.
W Christopher Risher   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Migraine Aura, Transient Ischemic Attacks, Stroke, and Dying of the Brain Share the Same Key Pathophysiological Process in Neurons Driven by Gibbs–Donnan Forces, Namely Spreading Depolarization [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
Neuronal cytotoxic edema is the morphological correlate of the near-complete neuronal battery breakdown called spreading depolarization, or conversely, spreading depolarization is the electrophysiological correlate of the initial, still reversible phase ...
Coline L. Lemale   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Role of Cell Volume in the Dynamics of Seizure, Spreading Depression, and Anoxic Depolarization. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2015
Cell volume changes are ubiquitous in normal and pathological activity of the brain. Nevertheless, we know little of how cell volume affects neuronal dynamics. We here performed the first detailed study of the effects of cell volume on neuronal dynamics.
Ghanim Ullah   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Anoxic spreading depolarization in the neonatal rat cortex in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
Anoxic spreading depolarization (aSD) is a hallmark of ischemic injury in the cerebral cortex. In adults, aSD is associated with rapid and nearly complete neuronal depolarization and loss of neuronal functions.
Azat Gainutdinov   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Inflammatory response of leptomeninges to a single cortical spreading depolarization [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Headache and Pain
Background Neurogenic meningeal inflammation is regarded as a key driver of migraine headache. Multiple evidence show importance of inflammatory processes in the dura mater for pain generation but contribution of the leptomeninges is less clear.
Anna A. Karan   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Activation of central and peripheral transient receptor potential melastatin 8 increases susceptibility to spreading depolarization and facilitates trigeminal neuroinflammation [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Headache and Pain
Background Transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8), a gene encoding a nonselective cation channel responsive to cold stimuli, has been implicated in migraine susceptibility.
Tzu-Ting Liu   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quantitative, real-time imaging of spreading depolarization-associated neuronal ROS production [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Spreading depolarization (SD) causes a massive neuronal/glial depolarization, disturbs ionic homeostasis and deranges neuronal network function. The metabolic burden imposed by SD may also generate marked amounts of reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Marc André Ackermann   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Correction: Oxytocin shortens spreading depolarization-induced periorbital allodynia [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Headache and Pain
Andrea M. Harriott   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spreading depolarization: A phenomenon in the brain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
In 1944, the physiologist Leão while studying epilepsy in the rabbit noticed a sudden temporary cessation of electrocorticographic (ECoG) activity accompanied with a large negative slow potential change recorded by extracellular electrodes, that is later
Tuncer, Mehmet Cudi   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis in an antimigraine-treated preclinical model of cortical spreading depolarization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Background: Cortical spreading depolarization, the cause of migraine aura, is a short-lasting depolarization wave that moves across the brain cortex, transiently suppressing neuronal activity.
Queirós, Ana C.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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